Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34758727›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Residual malaria among migrant workers in Myanmar: why still persistent and how to eliminate it?

Myat Htut Nyunt, Khin Myo Aye, Shine Thura Naing, Aye Su Mon, Mi Mi Htwe, Su Mon Win, Wai Myat Thwe, Ni Ni Zaw, Myat Phone Kyaw, Aung Thi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Myat Htut NyuntDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar. drmhnyunt@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2026-8026
Khin Myo AyeDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Shine Thura NaingDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Aye Su MonDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Mi Mi HtweDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Su Mon WinDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Wai Myat ThweDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Ni Ni ZawDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Myat Phone KyawDepartment of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Aung ThiDepartment of Public Health, National Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Taw, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
Ministry of Health and Sports · MM

Funding

Ministry of Health and Sports, Myanmar IROR2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidual malaria is probably an important source for the re-emergence of malaria infection in the elimination era. Assessment to identify the factors influencing residual malaria in high-risk groups is needed to develop evidence-based decisions by stakeholders and policymakers.

methodsThis study was conducted to explore the factors influencing the residual malaria infection among migrant workers in two sentinel sites (endemic vs. pre-elimination areas) in Myanmar using the mixed-model method.

resultsA total of 102 migrant respondents (65 in Bamauk and 37 in Shwegyin) were included for the quantitative assessment using pretested questionnaires during household visits. Although 87.3% of them had insecticidal bed nets (ITNs/LLINs), only 68.3% of the migrants in Bamauk and 57.9% in Shwegyin used it regularly. The use of any bed net was high (79.9% in Bamauk vs. 91.0% in Shwegyin). The mean LLINs in their families were 1.64 (95%CI: 1.48-1.81) in Bamauk and 2.89 (95%CI: 2.67-3.11) in Shwegyin. Most of them received no health information for malaria prevention within the last year and their knowledge about malaria was low. Their working nature was a challenge for control measures against malaria in migrants.

conclusionThe strategy for distributing LLINs and health promotion activities for mobile/migrant populations should be reviewed, and an appropriate action plan should be developed for the specific migrant group. Moreover, health promotion activities for behavior change communication should be strengthened in the migrant population in Myanmar.

Indexed as

Insecticide-Treated BednetsMalariaTransients and MigrantsFamily CharacteristicsHumansMyanmarMalariaMalaria eliminationMigrantsMyanmar

Identifiers

PMID34758727
PMCPMC8579646
OpenAlexW3121704904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.