Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34757492›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2022

Insight into ALKBH8-related intellectual developmental disability based on the first pathogenic missense variant.

Sateesh Maddirevula, Seham Alameer, Nour Ewida, Mirta Mittelstedt Leal de Sousa, Magnar Bjørås, Cathrine Broberg Vågbø, Fowzan S Alkuraya

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. tRNA modification enzyme-dependent redox homeostasis regulates synapse formation and memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  11. Selenoproteins and the senescence-associated epitranscriptome.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sateesh MaddirevulaDepartment of Translational Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, 11211, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2999-2229
Seham AlameerDepartment of Pediatrics, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nour EwidaDepartment of Translational Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Mirta Mittelstedt Leal de SousaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Magnar BjøråsDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Cathrine Broberg VågbøDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Fowzan S AlkurayaDepartment of Translational Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, 11211, Saudi Arabia. FAlKuraya@kfshrc.edu.sa.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAAlfaisal University · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ALKBH8 is a methyltransferase that modifies tRNAs by methylating the anticodon wobble uridine residue. The syndrome of ALKBH8-related intellectual developmental disability (MRT71) has thus far been reported solely in the context of homozygous truncating variants that cluster in the last exon. This raises interesting questions about the disease mechanism, because these variants are predicted to escape nonsense mediated decay and yet they appear to be loss of function. Furthermore, the limited class of reported variants complicates the future interpretation of missense variants in ALKBH8. Here, we report a consanguineous family in which two children with MRT71-compatible phenotype are homozygous for a novel missense variant in the methyltransferase domain. We confirm the pathogenicity of this variant by demonstrating complete absence of ALKBH8-dependent modifications in patient cells. Targeted proteomics analysis of ALKBH8 indicates that the variant does not lead to loss of ALKBH8 protein expression. This report adds to the clinical delineation of MRT71, confirms loss of function of ALKBH8 as the disease mechanism and expands the repertoire of its molecular lesions.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAlkB Homolog 8, tRNA MethyltransferaseAmino Acid SequenceChildConsanguinityConserved SequenceDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHomozygoteHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMicrocephalyModels, MolecularPedigreeRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalALKBH8 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 8, tRNA Methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID34757492
OpenAlexW3211638084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.