Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34757446›Full record

ReviewLung2021

Update 2021: Management of Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Sara Tariq, So Yeon Kim, Jose Monteiro de Oliveira Novaes, Haiying Cheng

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Lung, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Role of Resection for Stage II Small Cell Lung Cancer.Annals of thoracic surgery short reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. RNA therapeutic targeting of recalcitrant and rare cancers.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lung Cancer Outcomes in Vietnam: A 6-Year Retrospective Study.Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Predicting response and survival to first-line treatment with baseline [Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Selagibenzophenone B and Its Derivatives:ACS bio & med chem Au · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Tariq *Department of Medical Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
So Yeon Kim *Department of Medical Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Jose Monteiro de Oliveira NovaesMontefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Haiying ChengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. hcheng@montefiore.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6051-2732
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccounting for 14% of lung cancer, small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly aggressive neuroendocrine malignancy with rapid proliferation, early spread, and poor survival. AIM AND

methodsWe provide an overview of recent advances regarding SCLC pathogenesis, subtypes, and treatment development through literature review of key trials.

resultsThere are no validated biomarkers or approved targeted treatments for this overly heterogeneous disease, but recent analyses have identified some promising targets and four major subtypes which may carry unique therapeutic vulnerabilities in SCLC. Treatment wise, only a third of patients present with limited stage SCLC, which can be managed with a combined modality approach with curative intent (usually chemo-radiotherapy, but in some eligible patients, surgery followed by systemic treatment). For advanced or extensive stage SCLC, combined chemotherapy (platinum-etoposide) and immunotherapy (atezolizumab or durvalumab during and after chemotherapy) has become the new standard front-line treatment, with modest improvement in overall survival. In the second-line setting, for disease relapse ≤ 6 months, topotecan, lurbinectedin, and clinical trials are reasonable treatment options; for disease relapse > 6 months, original regimen, topotecan or lurbinectedin can be considered. Moreover, Trilaciclib, a CD4/CD6 inhibitor, was recently FDA-approved to decrease the incidence of chemotherapy-related myelosuppression in SCLC patients.

conclusionsWhile modest improvements in survival have been made especially in the metastatic setting with chemo-immunotherapy, further research in understanding the biology of SCLC is warranted to develop biomarker-driven therapeutic strategies and combinational approaches for this aggressive disease.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsEtoposideHumansImmunotherapyEtoposideChemotherapyExtensive stageImmunotherapyLimited stageSmall cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID34757446
OpenAlexW3214266442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.