Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755768›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2021

A new anesthetic protocol to medullary nerve roots access in rats.

Deivid Ramos Dos Santos, Renan Kleber Costa Teixeira, Nayara Pontes de Araújo, Faustino Chaves Calvo, Tiago Braga Duarte, Letícia Amanda Pinheiro de Ataíde, Rosa Helena de Figueiredo Chaves, Rui Sergio Monteiro de Barros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deivid Ramos Dos SantosFellow Master degree. Postgraduate Program in Surgery and Experimental Research - Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7558-0359
Renan Kleber Costa TeixeiraMD. Department of Experimental Surgery - School of Medicine, Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-297X
Nayara Pontes de AraújoGraduate student. School of Medicine - Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil. Conception, interpretation of data, manuscript writing.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-9556
Faustino Chaves CalvoGraduate student. School of Medicine - Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7427-7200
Tiago Braga DuarteGraduate student. School of Medicine - Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-1537
Letícia Amanda Pinheiro de AtaídeGraduate student. School of Medicine - Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5857-2736
Rosa Helena de Figueiredo ChavesFellow PhD degree. Postgraduate Program in Health and Animal Production in Amazon - Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-8845
Rui Sergio Monteiro de BarrosPhD, Associate Professor. Department of Experimental Surgery - School of Medicine - Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA) - Belem (PA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-2894
Universidade do Estado do Pará · BRUniversidade Federal do Pará · BRUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe a new anesthetic protocol medullary and nerve roots access and in Rattus norvegicus.

methodsSeventy female Wistar rats (n=70) were used. The animals were randomly divided into two laminectomy groups: cervical (n=40) and thoracic (n=30). In cervical group, a right posterior hemilaminectomy was performed to access the nerve roots. In thoracic group, a laminectomy of the eighth thoracic vertebra was accomplished. Thirty-five rats (20 cervical and 15 thoracic) were submitted to old anesthetic protocol (ketamine 70 mg/kg plus xylazine 10 mg/kg); and the 35 other animals (20 cervical and 15 thoracic) were submitted to a new anesthetic protocol (ketamine 60 mg/kg,xylazine 8 mg/kg and fentanyl 0.03 mg/kg).

resultsThe time to complete induction was 4.15 ±1.20 minin ketamine, xylazine and fentanyl group, and it was 4.09 ±1.47 min in the ketamine and xylazine group. There was no correlation in the time required to perform the cervical laminectomy in the old anesthetic protocol. In all groups, the animals submitted to the old anesthetic protocol had a higher level of pain on the first and third postoperative days than the animals submitted to the new anesthetic protocol.

conclusionsThe new anesthetic protocol reduces the surgical time, allows better maintenance of the anesthetic plan, and brings more satisfactory postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

AnestheticsKetamineAnimalsFemaleRatsRats, WistarXylazineAnestheticsKetamineXylazine

Identifiers

PMID34755768
PMCPMC8580513
OpenAlexW3211702143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.