Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755758›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2021

Evaluating the Efficacy of VitalStim Electrical Stimulation Combined with Swallowing Function Training for Treating Dysphagia following an Acute Stroke.

Yu Liang, Jing Lin, Hui Wang, Shufen Li, Fang Chen, Lili Chen, Ling Li

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06587555 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Correlations Between Symptoms of Anxiety And/or Depression with Dysphagia Severity Level

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversitas PadjadjaranRan2024 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsDysphagia, Anxiety, Depression
NCT07152899 nacompletednot on this map

New Approaches for the Treatment of Post-stroke Dysphagia and Dysphagia in Parkinson's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS National Neurological Institute "C. Mondino" FoundationRan2021 to 2025Enrolled110ConditionsStroke, Complication, Parkinson's DiseaseArmsUnilateral anodal tDCS, Bihemispheric anodal tDCS, Sham tDCS, NMES + swallowing therapy, Sham NMES + swallowing therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Risk factors for dysphagia after stroke and efficacy evaluation of swallowing function training.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu LiangDepartment of Geriatric Rehabilitation, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1857-8527
Jing LinEldercare Services and Medical Care Area, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9846-6954
Hui WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1228-6141
Shufen LiDepartment of Geriatric Rehabilitation, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4128-9934
Fang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4478-3329
Lili ChenDepartment of Geriatric Rehabilitation, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan (CSH), Haikou, Hainan 571100, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8547-5248
Ling LiPediatric Area II, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan 570311, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8074-4274
Hainan General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study explored the clinical efficacy of VitalStim electrical stimulation combined with swallowing function training for patients with dysphagia following an acute stroke.

methodsSeventy-two patients with dysphagia following an acute stroke were admitted to our hospital and were further divided into two groups using prospective research methods. There were 36 cases in each group according to the random number table method. The control group received conventional medical treatment and swallowing function training while the experimental group received conventional medical treatment and VitalStim electrical stimulation combined with swallowing function training.

resultsThe overall response rate of the experimental group (94.44%) was higher than that of the control group (77.78%), and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Compared with before treatment, the upward and forward movement speeds of the hyoid bone, anterior movement speed, the grading score of the Kubota drinking water test, Caiteng's grading score, serum superoxide dismutase, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and norepinephrine levels, Fugl-Meyer Assessment score, and multiple quality of life scores of the two groups showed improvement after treatment. While the standard swallowing assessment score, serum malondialdehyde level, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score decreased, the aforementioned indices showed a significant improvement in the experimental group (p<0.05).

conclusionThe results of this study indicate that VitalStim electrical stimulation combined with swallowing function is effective for treating dysphagia following an acute stroke. It can effectively improve swallowing, neurological, and limb motor functions, reduce complications, promote physical recovery, and improve overall quality of life of patients.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersStrokeDeglutitionElectric StimulationHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34755758
PMCPMC8552953
OpenAlexW3209390646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.