Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755649›Full record

ArticleClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry2021

IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 decay but persist 4 months after vaccination in a cohort of healthcare workers.

Giulia Brisotto, Elena Muraro, Marcella Montico, Chiara Corso, Chiara Evangelista, Mariateresa Casarotto, Cristina Caffau, Roberto Vettori, Maria Rita Cozzi, Stefania Zanussi and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia BrisottoImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Elena MuraroImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy. Electronic address: emuraro@cro.it.
Marcella MonticoClinical Trial Office, Scientific Direction, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Chiara CorsoImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Chiara EvangelistaImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Mariateresa CasarottoImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Cristina CaffauImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Roberto VettoriImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Maria Rita CozziImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Stefania ZanussiImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Matteo TurettaImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Federico RoncheseClinical Unit of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34100 Trieste, Italy.
Agostino SteffanImmunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Units, Department of Translational Research, CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, PN, Italy.
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMonitoring the immune response against SARS-CoV-2 is pivotal in the evaluation of long-term vaccine efficacy. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies represent an advisable tool to reach this goal, especially for the still poorly defined antibody trend induced by the new class of mRNA vaccines against SARS-CoV-2. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnti-Spike RBD IgG antibodies were monitored in a cohort of healthcare workers at CRO Aviano, National Cancer Institute, through MAGLUMI® chemiluminescence assay, at 1 and 4 months after full-schedule of BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 vaccination.

resultsAt 1 month after vaccination, 99.9% of 767 healthcare workers showed a reactive antibody response, which was inversely correlated with age, and positively associated with a previous history of COVID-19, and mRNA-1273 vaccination. Serological response was maintained in 99.6% of the 516 subjects monitored also at follow-up. An antibody decay from 559.8 AU/mL (IQR 359.7-845.7) to 92.7 AU/mL (IQR 65.1-148.6; p < 0.001) was observed, independently from age and sex.

conclusionOur data supported the ability of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines to induce at least a 4 months-lasting IgG response, even outside the rules of clinical trials. The antibody decay observed at follow-up suggested to deepen the immune response characterization to identify subjects with low anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunity possibly requiring a vaccination boost.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-22019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelHumansImmunoglobulin GmRNA VaccinesVaccinationVaccine Efficacy2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GmRNA VaccinesAntibody decayCOVID-19IgG antibodiesmRNA vaccinationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34755649
PMCPMC8555109
OpenAlexW3209016332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.