Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755263›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2021

Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Artemisia absinthium and Citrus paradisi extracts repress viability of aggressive liver cancer cell line.

Muhammad Ali, Rida Iqbal, Muhammad Safdar, Sehrish Murtaza, Ghulam Mustafa, Muhammad Sajjad, Shazia Anwer Bukhari, Tayyaba Huma

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Phytochemical profiling andFrontiers in chemistry · 2024
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  9. Total Flavonoids inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Underlying Mechanisms ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad AliDepartment of Biotechnology, Akhuwat Faisalabad Institute of Research Science and Technology (A-FIRST), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan. mali@akhuwatfirst.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4742-425X
Rida IqbalDepartment of Biotechnology, Akhuwat Faisalabad Institute of Research Science and Technology (A-FIRST), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad SafdarDepartment of Biotechnology, Akhuwat Faisalabad Institute of Research Science and Technology (A-FIRST), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Sehrish MurtazaInstitute of Pharmacy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Agriculture Faisalabad (UAF), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Ghulam MustafaDepartment of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad (GCUF), Faisalabad, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6510-6496
Muhammad SajjadDepartment of Biotechnology, Akhuwat Faisalabad Institute of Research Science and Technology (A-FIRST), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Shazia Anwer BukhariDepartment of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad (GCUF), Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Tayyaba HumaDepartment of Biotechnology, Akhuwat Faisalabad Institute of Research Science and Technology (A-FIRST), 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
University of Faisalabad · PKGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous reports show that herbal medicines can be utilized in the treatment of different liver disorders. In this study, antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer activities of individual as well as combined 80% ethanolic extracts of Artemisia absinthium leaves and Citrus paradisi peels were investigated. METHODS AND

resultsValues of total phenolic contents (TPC), total flavonoid contents (TFC), DPPH-radical scavenging activity, and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) were measured to explore the antioxidant capacity. To assess antibacterial activity, four bacterial strains (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enterica, and Klebsiella pneumoniae) were used. Anticancer activity was assessed on Huh-7 (liver cancer) and Vero (non-cancerous) cell lines. FRAP activity of combined plants extract was higher as compared to their individual effect; the trend did not hold in the case of DPPH-radical scavenging activity. Antibacterial activity of combined extracts by disk diffusion method was observed only against E.coli. MTT results indicated that both plants had a cytotoxic effect on Huh-7 cell line but did not show any effect on Vero cell line. Our data showed a strong negative correlation between the amount of TPC, TFC, & DPPH radicals-scavenging activity and viability of Huh-7 cell line.However, no effect was shown on the non-cancerous cell line.

conclusionThe ethanolic extracts of Artemisia absinthium leaves and Citrus paradisi peels can be used against liver cancer because of their antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer activities.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsArtemisia absinthiumCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCitrus paradisiFlavonoidsHumansLiver NeoplasmsPhenolsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsFlavonoidsPhenolsPlant ExtractsAntibacterialAnticancer activityAntioxidant activityCorrelation analysisDPPHFRAPMTT assayTFCTPC

Identifiers

PMID34755263
OpenAlexW3212706179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.