Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755262›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2022

Adjuvant Chemotherapy May Not Be Necessary for Women with Stage IC1 Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Dong-Mei Deng, Qiu-Yue Liao, Jie Yang, Jing Chen, Ge Chen, Hua-Lin Bai, Bo Zhang, Ke-Zhen Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Mei Deng *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Qiu-Yue Liao *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Ge ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Hua-Lin BaiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. amanda1222@126.com.
Ke-Zhen LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. tjkeke@126.com.
Tongji Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether adjuvant chemotherapy improves the prognoses in women with stage IC1 epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).

methodsAll eligible women diagnosed with stage IC1 EOC from 2003 to 2019 in Tongji Hospital were included. Patient characteristics, tumor features, surgical types, and chemotherapeutic treatments were collected. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression analysis were performed to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsOf the 140 patients (median age: 47 years old), 13 patients did not receive chemotherapy, and 127 received adjuvant chemotherapy. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that adjuvant chemotherapy offered no obvious improvements in PFS or OS. Subgroup analysis was conducted to adjust for the significant difference in incomplete staging surgery between the two groups, and chemotherapy still showed no benefit for survival. Cox regression analysis indicated that incomplete staging surgery was a risk factor for a worse PFS and that adjuvant chemotherapy remained unrelated to the prognosis. The patients were further divided based on the National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommendations: patients for whom observation is optional and chemotherapy would not improve the prognosis; and patients for whom chemotherapy is recommended. The results showed that postoperative chemotherapy had little correlation with survival.

conclusionOur study suggests that postoperative chemotherapy may be unnecessary for patients with stage IC1 EOC. According to our results, incomplete staging surgery is a significant risk factor for PFS.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareAdultAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisAntineoplastic Agentsadjuvant chemotherapyepithelial ovarian cancerintraoperative ruptureoverall survivalprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID34755262
OpenAlexW3211400961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.