Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755221›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Daily Predictors of ART Adherence Among Young Men Living with HIV Who Have Sex with Men: A Longitudinal Daily Diary Study.

Emily M Cherenack, Kimberly Enders, Betty M Rupp, Arlene C Seña, Matthew Psioda

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07414459 (Combining Social Network Strategies and Routine Substance Use Screening), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07414459 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Combining Social Network Strategies and Routine Substance Use Screening

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan2026 to 2029Enrolled500ConditionsHIV, Substance Use Disorder (SUD)ArmsSubstance use disorder screening, Social network intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Identification of Social and Racial Disparities in Risk of HIV Infection in Florida using Causal AI Methods.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M CherenackDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. emc171@miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8762-2050
Kimberly EndersDepartment of Biostatistics, Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Betty M RuppDepartment of Biostatistics, Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Arlene C SeñaInstitute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases, UNC School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Matthew PsiodaDepartment of Biostatistics, Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Adol. Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS InterventionsU01HD040474 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · PI HARRIS, DONALD ROBERT · 2001 to 2016
$114.4M
LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
Project-003U24HD089880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HUDGENS, MICHAEL G, LAVANGE, LISA · 2016 to 2021
$44.3M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533NICHD NIH HHS U24 HD089880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is essential for limiting HIV disease progression among young sexual minority men living with HIV. Daily diaries allow for a detailed examination of how fluctuations in psychosocial factors are associated with adherence over time. Across three cities in the United States, this study collected 60 days of quantitative data from 44 young men (between 16 and 24 years of age) living with HIV who have sex with men. Lagged transition models explored the associations of mood, stress, social support, substance use, and condomless intercourse with daily ART adherence. Baseline levels of illicit substance use and condomless intercourse, and a higher proportion of days with stress or marijuana use, were associated with lower ART adherence. Lapses in adherence predicted non-adherence the following day. Findings suggest prospective data collection may identify different predictors of adherence compared to retrospective recall. Lapse-management strategies are needed to improve adherence following a missed dose.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersHumansMaleMedication AdherenceRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAdherenceAdolescentsDaily diariesHIV/AIDSYoung men who have sex with men

Identifiers

PMID34755221
PMCPMC9132223
OpenAlexW3214566121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.