Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34755015›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2021

Prognostic significance of osteopenia in patients with colorectal cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Teppei Kamada, Kenei Furukawa, Junji Takahashi, Keigo Nakashima, Yuichi Nakaseko, Norihiko Suzuki, Masashi Yoshida, Hironori Ohdaira, Toru Ikegami, Yutaka Suzuki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teppei KamadaDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Kenei FurukawaDepartment of Surgery The Jikei University School of Medicine Minato-ku Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-6417
Junji TakahashiDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Keigo NakashimaDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Yuichi NakasekoDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Norihiko SuzukiDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Masashi YoshidaDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Hironori OhdairaDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Toru IkegamiDepartment of Surgery The Jikei University School of Medicine Minato-ku Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-5045
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Hospital Nasushiobara Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe examined the prognostic impact of osteopenia on the long-term outcomes of patients with colorectal cancer after laparoscopic colectomy along with other nutritional factors, including sarcopenia or the Glasgow Prognostic Score.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed the data of 230 patients with stage Ⅰ-Ⅲ colorectal cancers who underwent surgical resection between November 2010 and December 2015. Osteopenia and sarcopenia were evaluated by measuring the average pixel density in the mid-vertebral core of the 11th thoracic vertebra on enhanced computed tomography and the psoas muscle mass area at the third lumbar vertebra, respectively. The overall survival and disease-free survival rates were analyzed using Cox proportional hazards model and Kaplan-Meier curves with the log-rank test.

resultsOsteopenia was identified in 43 patients (18.7%). Univariate analysis showed that the disease-free survival rate was significantly worse in patients with stage II-III cancers, vascular invasion, carcinoembryonic antigen (CA) >5.0 ng/mL, CA19-9 > 37.0 U/mL, sarcopenia, and osteopenia (all

conclusionPreoperative osteopenia could be a strong predictor of long-term outcomes in patients undergoing resection for colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

bone densitydisease‐free survivalosteopeniasarcopeniasurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID34755015
PMCPMC8560618
OpenAlexW3185782367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.