Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34754556›Full record

ReviewSurgical neurology international2021

Definitions of intracranial aneurysm size and morphology: A call for standardization.

William C Merritt, Holly F Berns, Andrew F Ducruet, Timothy Andrew Becker

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Surgical neurology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Tailoring endovascular strategy to posterior inferior cerebellar artery segment anatomy: Avoiding brainstem infarction in dissecting pseudoaneurysms.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
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  20. The use of FD-HPC in Ruptured and Unruptured Aneurysms, the Italian Dataset (RUAID): Preliminary results on feasibility and safety.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William C MerrittDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff.
Holly F BernsDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff.
Andrew F DucruetDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
Timothy Andrew BeckerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff.

Funding

Application of PPODA-QT for embolization of aneurysmsR42NS097069 · NINDS · ANEUVAS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI BECKER, TIM · 2019 to 2020
$1.5M
Developing a new aspiration catheter solution for the treatment of large and medium vessel occlusionsR41NS132732 · NINDS · ANEUVAS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI BECKER, TIM · 2023 to 2024
$448k
NINDS NIH HHS R41 NS132732NINDS NIH HHS R42 NS097069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracranial aneurysms (IAs) are classified based on size (maximal dome diameter) as well as additional parameters such as neck diameter and dome-to-neck ratio (DNR). The neurosurgical literature includes a wide variety of definitions for both IA size and neck classifications. Standardizing the definitions of IA size and wide-neck classifications would help eliminate inconsistencies and potential misunderstandings of aneurysm morphology and rupture risk.

methodsWe queried the MEDLINE (EBSCO) database using the terms "unruptured IA" and ("small" or "medium" or "large") and filtered based on publication date, language, and scholarly journals. The resulting articles and their references were further screened for eligibility. This identified 286 records, of which 104 were excluded, leaving 182 articles for analysis. The review found several different IA size classifications and neck classifications.

resultsA review of the existing literature describing size and neck classifications revealed 13 size classifications for small aneurysms, four classifications for medium aneurysms, 15 classifications for large aneurysms, and one classification for giant aneurysms. There were also seven different wide-neck classifications found.

conclusionIt is imperative that a standardization in classification be implemented to help interventionalists make the most informed decisions regarding emerging treatment options as new endovascular technologies and devices are emerging with indications based around these classifications. Based on the database findings, this article recommends standardized quantitative measurement ranges for IA size and neck classifications.

Indexed as

Aneurysm morphologyAneurysm sizeIntracranial aneurysmNeurovascular anatomy

Identifiers

PMID34754556
PMCPMC8571384

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.