Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34754346›Full record

Trial reportPain research & management

Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block: A Comparative Study between Levobupivacaine versus Levobupivacaine plus Ketamine in Abdominoplasty.

Radwa F Mansour, Mohamed A Afifi, Mohamed S Abdelghany

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pain research & management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Radwa F MansourLecturer of Anesthesia and Surgical ICU, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6748-3180
Mohamed A AfifiLecturer of Anesthesia and ICU, Alazhar Faculty of Medicine in Cairo, Alazhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3394-0472
Mohamed S AbdelghanyLecturer of Anesthesia and Surgical ICU, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-0070
Tanta University · EGAl-Azhar University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe conducted this study to explore the hypothesis that the addition of ketamine to levobupivacaine in ultrasound-guided Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block would result in a better and prolonged duration of postoperative analgesia for patients undergoing abdominoplasty.

resultsVisual analogue scale (VAS) was significantly lower in the LK group in resting condition at 6, 12, and 16 h postoperatively compared to the L group. On movement, the VAS was significantly lower at 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 h postoperatively in the LK group compared to the L group. The time for first rescue analgesia was longer in the LK group (18.7 ± 4.8 h) than that in the L group (6.5 ± 2.4 h) with the reduced total amount of rescue morphine in the LK group (1.14 ± 2.2 mg) versus the L group (5.86 ± 3.6 mg). Only six patients in the LK group requested rescue morphine, whereas nineteen patients requested rescue morphine in the L group.

conclusionsIn TAP block, adding ketamine 0.5 mg/kg enhanced the analgesic efficacy of levobupivacaine 0.5% in patients undergoing abdominoplasty and reduced the required analgesics postoperatively.

Indexed as

AbdominoplastyKetamineAbdominal MusclesAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalDouble-Blind MethodHumansLevobupivacainePostoperative PainProspective StudiesUltrasonography, InterventionalAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalKetamineLevobupivacaine

Identifiers

PMID34754346
PMCPMC8572617
OpenAlexW3208786455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.