Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34754329›Full record

ArticleApplied bionics and biomechanics2021

Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot.

Hatem H Allam, Alsufiany Muhsen, Mosfer A Al-Walah, Abdulmajeed N Alotaibi, Shayek S Alotaibi, Lamiaa K Elsayyad

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Applied bionics and biomechanics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hatem H AllamDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Saudi Arabia.
Alsufiany MuhsenDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Saudi Arabia.
Mosfer A Al-WalahDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajeed N AlotaibiChildren Hospital, Taif Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia.
Shayek S AlotaibiDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Children Hospital, Ministry of Health, Taif, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2443-8598
Lamiaa K ElsayyadDepartment of Biomechanics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-8775
Ministry of Health · SATaif University · SACairo University · EGMisr University for Science and Technology · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity contributes to the acquired flatfoot deformity which in turn impairs balance.

aimThe purpose of the current study was to compare the effect of plyometric exercises with flatfoot corrective exercises on balance, foot posture, and functional mobility in obese children with a flexible flatfoot.

methodsForty-seven children participated in the study. Their age ranged from 7 to 11 years. Participants were randomly divided into 3 groups: experimental group I (EGI), experimental group II (EGII), and the control group (CG). The EGI received plyometric exercises and the EGII received corrective exercises, 2 sessions weekly for 10 weeks. The control group did not perform any planned physical activities. The Prokin system was used to assess balance, the timed up and go test (TUG) was used to assess functional mobility, and the navicular drop test (NDT) was used to assess foot posture.

resultsEGI showed significant improvement in all balance parameters, foot posture, and TUG. EGII showed improvement in the ellipse area and perimeter in addition to foot posture and TUG.

conclusionPlyometric exercises and foot correction exercises had a positive effect on foot posture, balance, and functional mobility in obese children with flatfeet.

Identifiers

PMID34754329
PMCPMC8572602
OpenAlexW3211188748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.