Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34753995›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

In vivo study of the effects of a portable cold plasma device and vitamin C for skin rejuvenation.

Reza Shakouri, Mohammad Reza Khani, Shirin Samsavar, Mahya Aminrayai Jezeh, Fahimeh Abdollahimajd, Seyed Iman Hosseini, Aydin Dilmaghanian, Erfan Ghasemi, Mohammad Reza Alihoseini, Babak Shokri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Reza ShakouriLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza KhaniLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran. m_khani@sbu.ac.ir.
Shirin SamsavarLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Mahya Aminrayai JezehLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Fahimeh AbdollahimajdSkin Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Iman HosseiniFaculty of Physics, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, 3619995161, Iran.
Aydin DilmaghanianDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Erfan GhasemiLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza AlihoseiniLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Babak ShokriLaser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., P.O. Box 19839-6941, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Shahrood · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, cold atmospheric plasma shows interesting results in dermatology. In the present study, a new portable cold plasma was designed for plasma skin rejuvenation (PSR) purposes. This device is safe and easy to use at beauty salons and homes. The effects of this device were investigated on the rat skins. Also, as a new method to improve PSR results, vitamin C ointment was combined with plasma. In this study, there were four groups of 5 Wistar rats. The first group received vitamin C ointment, the second received 5 min of high-voltage plasma, and the third and the fourth groups received 5 min of high- and low-voltage plasma and vitamin C ointment. This process was done every other day (3 sessions per week) for 6 weeks. To evaluate the thermal effect of plasma, the skin temperature was monitored. Also, the presence of reactive species was demonstrated by the use of optical spectroscopy. In addition, mechanical assays were performed to assess the effect of plasma and vitamin C on the tissue's mechanical strength. The mechanical assays showed a positive impact of plasma on the treated tissue compared to the control group. Also, changes in the collagen level and thickness of the epidermal layer were examined in histological studies. The results indicated an increase in collagen levels after using plasma alone and an accelerated skin reaction after using vitamin C combined with plasma therapy. The epidermal layer's thickness increased after applying high-voltage plasma, which indicates an increase in skin elasticity. This study demonstrates the positive effect of using the portable plasma device with vitamin C ointment on effective parameters in skin rejuvenation.

Indexed as

RejuvenationAnimalsAscorbic AcidCollagenMalePlasma GasesRatsRats, WistarSkinTemperatureAscorbic AcidCollagenPlasma Gases

Identifiers

PMID34753995
PMCPMC8578492
OpenAlexW3212491836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.