Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34753763›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Maternal perinatal depression and health services utilisation in the first 2 years of life: a cohort study.

Limor Adler, Joseph Azuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Limor AdlerDepartment of Family Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel adler_l@mac.org.il.ORCID 0000-0002-9335-6596
Joseph AzuriDepartment of Family Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMaternal perinatal depression is a common phenomenon, influencing infants' development. Studies have shown an inconsistent association between perinatal depression and healthcare resource utilisation. This study aimed to assess whether perinatal depression in mothers is associated with their infants' healthcare utilisation, during the first 2 years of life.

designA cohort study based on computerised medical records.

settingNationwide primary care clinics in the second largest health maintenance organisation in Israel.

participants593 children of women with depression (the exposed group) and 2310 children of women without depression. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome variables included general practitioner/paediatrician (GP/Paed) visits (regular and telehealth), emergency room (ER) visits, hospital admission rates and child-development clinic visits. Secondary outcomes included antibiotic use and anaemia status. The exposure variable, perinatal depression, was based on Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. A score of ≥10 was classified as depression.

resultsMultivariable analysis of the number of regular visits and telehealth to the GP/Paed showed an adjusted incidence rate ratio (aIRR) of 1.08, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.13 and aIRR 0.95, 95% CI 0.82 to 1.10, respectively. Children of mothers with perinatal depression had more hospital admissions (aIRR 1.21, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.46) and more visits to child development clinics (aIRR 1.33, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.70). There was a non-significant increase in ER visits (IRR 1.26, 95% CI 0.66 to 2.42), and non-significant decrease in antibiotics prescriptions (IRR 0.95, 95% CI 0.86 to 1.05) and anaemia status (IRR 0.93, 95% CI 0.72 to 1.20).

conclusionThis study shows higher health services utilisation among children of mothers with perinatal depression, including regular GP/Paed visits, hospital admission rates, and child-development clinics.

Indexed as

DepressionFacilities and Services UtilizationCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMothersPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancycommunity child healthdepression & mood disordersepidemiologyprimary care

Identifiers

PMID34753763
PMCPMC8578984
OpenAlexW3212680978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.