Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34753753›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption in Emergency department presentations (PACE) in Queensland, Australia, using alcohol biomarkers ethanol and phosphatidylethanol: an observational study protocol.

Kim A Vuong, Silvia Manzanero, Jacobus P J Ungerer, Gary Mitchell, Brett McWhinney, Kirsten Vallmuur, Jacelle Warren, Victoria McCreanor, Tegwen Howell, Clifford Pollard and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kim A VuongAustralian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia kim.anhvuong@qut.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-2698
Silvia ManzaneroJamieson Trauma Institute, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5294-7082
Jacobus P J UngererChemical Pathology, Pathology Queensland, Queensland Health, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4929-0929
Gary MitchellRoyal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Brett McWhinneyChemical Pathology, Pathology Queensland, Queensland Health, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Kirsten VallmuurAustralian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-0822
Jacelle WarrenAustralian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2273-1846
Victoria McCreanorAustralian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0589-8521
Tegwen HowellRemote Resolve, Toowong, Queensland, Australia.
Clifford PollardJamieson Trauma Institute, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Michael SchuetzJamieson Trauma Institute, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Anna ZournaziChemical Pathology, Pathology Queensland, Queensland Health, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Cate M CameronAustralian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI), Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1476-5744

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlcohol use in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) is a significant problem in many countries. There is a need for valid and reliable surveillance of the prevalence of alcohol use in patients presenting to the ED, to provide a more complete picture of the risk factors and inform targeted public health interventions. This PACE study will use two biomarkers, blood ethanol and phosphatidylethanol (PEth), to determine the patterns, presence and level of alcohol use in patients presenting to an Australian ED. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is an observational prevalence study involving the secondary use of routinely collected blood samples from patients presenting to the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH) Emergency and Trauma Centre (ETC). Samples will be tested for acute and medium-term alcohol intake using the two biomarkers blood ethanol and PEth respectively, over one collection period of 10-12 days. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, SD, medians and IQRs, will be used to describe the prevalence, pattern and distribution of acute and medium-term alcohol intake in the study sample. The correlation between acute and medium-term alcohol intake levels will also be examined. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study has been approved by the RBWH Human Research Ethics Committee (reference, LNR/2019/QRBW/56859). Findings will be disseminated to key stakeholders such as RBWH ETC, Australasian College for Emergency Medicine, Royal Australasian College of Surgeons, Statewide Clinical Networks, and used to inform clinicians and hospital services. Findings will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals and presentation at appropriate conferences.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingEthanolAustraliaBiomarkersEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGlycerophospholipidsHumansObservational Studies as TopicPrevalenceQueenslandBiomarkersEthanolGlycerophospholipidsphosphatidylethanolaccident & emergency medicineepidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID34753753
PMCPMC8578965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.