Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34752493›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Effect of deprivation and ethnicity on primary macula-on retinal detachment repair success rate and clinical outcomes: A study of 568 patients.

George Moussa, Dimitrios Kalogeropoulos, Soon Wai Ch'ng, Kim Son Lett, Arijit Mitra, Ajai K Tyagi, Ash Sharma, Walter Andreatta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

George MoussaBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5136-6841
Dimitrios KalogeropoulosBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Soon Wai Ch'ngBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Kim Son LettBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Arijit MitraBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ajai K TyagiBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ash SharmaBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Walter AndreattaBirmingham Midlands Eye Centre, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSocio-economic deprivation and ethnic variation have been frequently linked to poorer health outcomes. We collected a large series of primary macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) cases and analysed the effect of socio-economic deprivation and ethnicity on both six-month retinal re-detachment rate and visual outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective consecutive case series of 568 patients attending Birmingham and Midlands Eye Centre from January 2017-2020. Multiple Indices of Deprivation (IMD) deciles were used for deprivation status and split to two groups: IMD-A (Decile 1-5) and IMD-B (Decile 6-10). The two largest subgroups of ethnicities were compared, White and South Asians (SA).

resultsWe report an overall retinal re-detachment rate of 8.5%. IMD-A re-detached significantly more than IMD-B (11.2% vs 6.0% respectively, p = 0.034). No statistical significance was found between White and SA re-detachment rate (9.1% and 5.6% respectively, p = 0.604). SA median age significantly lower at 49 years (IQR: 37-61) compared to White patients at 57 years (IQR: 50-65) (p = <0.001). IMD-A median age of 55 years (IQR: 46-64) was significantly lower to IMD-B median age of 58 years (IQR: 51-65) (p = 0.011). No differences in final visual outcomes were detected across all groups.

conclusionWe demonstrated an increased retinal re-detachment rate in our more deprived patients according to IMD and a younger cohort of SA compared to White ethnicity. Further prospective studies are required to demonstrate the link between socio-economic deprivation and surgical success.

Indexed as

Retinal DetachmentSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAgedEthnicityFemaleHumansMacula LuteaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSouth Asian PeopleTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityWhite People

Identifiers

PMID34752493
PMCPMC8577769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.