Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34752423›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Kidney VISTA prevents IFN-γ/IL-9 axis-mediated tubulointerstitial fibrosis after acute glomerular injury.

Min-Gang Kim, Donghwan Yun, Chae Lin Kang, Minki Hong, Juhyeon Hwang, Kyung Chul Moon, Chang Wook Jeong, Cheol Kwak, Dong Ki Kim, Kook-Hwan Oh and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
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  15. IDOTransplantation direct · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Renal Fibrosis in Lupus Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Min-Gang KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Donghwan YunDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Chae Lin KangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Minki HongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Juhyeon HwangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Kyung Chul MoonDepartment of Pathology, and.
Chang Wook JeongDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol KwakDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Ki KimDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Kook-Hwan OhDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Kwon Wook JooDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Yon Su KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Dong-Sup LeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences.
Seung Seok HanDepartment of Internal Medicine.
Institute of Biomedical Science · GBSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe glomerular injury ultimately leads to tubulointerstitial fibrosis that determines patient outcome, but the immunological molecules connecting these processes remain undetermined. The present study addressed whether V-domain Ig suppressor of T cell activation (VISTA), constitutively expressed in kidney macrophages, plays a protective role in tubulointerstitial fibrotic transformation after acute antibody-mediated glomerulonephritis. After acute glomerular injury using nephrotoxic serum, tubules in the VISTA-deficient (Vsir-/-) kidney suffered more damage than those in WT kidneys. When interstitial immune cells were examined, the contact frequency of macrophages with infiltrated T cells increased and the immunometabolic features of T cells changed to showing high oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid metabolism and overproduction of IFN-γ. The Vsir-/- parenchymal tissue cells responded to this altered milieu of interstitial immune cells as more IL-9 was produced, which augmented tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Blocking antibodies against IFN-γ and IL-9 protected the above pathological process in VISTA-depleted conditions. In human samples with acute glomerular injury (e.g., antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody vasculitis), high VISTA expression in tubulointerstitial immune cells was associated with low tubulointerstitial fibrosis and good prognosis. Therefore, VISTA is a sentinel protein expressed in kidney macrophages that prevents tubulointerstitial fibrosis via the IFN-γ/IL-9 axis after acute antibody-mediated glomerular injury.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsB7 AntigensFibrosisHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-9Kidney GlomerulusMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutB7 AntigensIFNG protein, humanIFNG protein, mouseIL9 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-9Membrane ProteinsVSIR protein, humanVsir protein, mouseFibrosisMacrophagesNephrologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID34752423
PMCPMC8718152
OpenAlexW3212679790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.