Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34751188›Full record

ArticleAnnals of transplantation2021

Type 1 Diabetic Patients After Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation Have Less Intense Periodontal Inflammation Compared to Kidney Recipients Treated with Insulin.

Mikołaj Musiał, Rafał Wiench, Aureliusz Kolonko, Piotr Choręza, Elżbieta Świętochowska, Damian Niedzielski, Agnieszka Machorowska-Pieniążęk, Dariusz Skaba, Andrzej Więcek, Aleksander J Owczarek and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of transplantation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikołaj MusiałDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Rafał WienchDepartment of Periodontal Diseases and Oral Mucosa, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Aureliusz KolonkoDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Piotr ChoręzaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland.
Elżbieta ŚwiętochowskaDepartment of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Damian NiedzielskiDepartment of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Agnieszka Machorowska-PieniążękDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Dariusz SkabaDepartment of Periodontal Diseases and Oral Mucosa, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Andrzej WięcekDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantation and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Aleksander J OwczarekHealth Promotion and Obesity Management Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Iwona NiedzielskaDepartment of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Robert KrólDepartment of General, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Jacek ZiajaDepartment of General, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Long-term diabetes predisposes to pathological changes in periodontal tissues. Improvement in this respect can be expected in patients after pancreas transplantation. The aim of this study was to assess and compare the intensity of periodontium pathological lesions and inflammation markers concentration in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) after kidney (KTx) or simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (SPK). MATERIAL AND METHODS The study included 20 T1D patients after SPK and 16 after KTx, and 15 non-diabetic kidney recipients (control). Periodontal clinical parameters and concentration of selected biochemical markers of inflammation in GCF were assessed. The following tests were used in statistical data analysis: Shapiro-Wilk test, the t test, the Mann-Whitney U tests, one-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test, and χ² test (also with Yate's correction). Moreover, linear regression and Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient was used. RESULTS There were no differences in modified Sulcus Bleeding Index (mSBI) and GCF volume between the SPK group and control group, whereas values of these parameters in the KTx group were higher than in the SPK and control groups. Maximal clinical attachment loss and pocket depth and Periotest values were higher in diabetic recipients compared to controls, and did not differ between SPK and KTx. The concentration of IL-1ß, MMP-8, resistin, TNFalpha, and YKL40 in the GCF in the KTx group was higher than in the SPK and control groups. In the combined group of T1D patients, there was a correlation between blood HbA1c and mSBI, GCF volume, and resistin, TNF-alpha and YKL40 concentrations, and between resistin concentration and mSBI. CONCLUSIONS T1D patients after SPK show lower levels of inflammatory markers in GCF and present reduced intensity of periodontitis compared to kidney recipients treated with insulin. The severity of morphological changes in periodontium in T1D patients after KTx or SPK is higher than in non-diabetic kidney recipients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Kidney TransplantationPancreas TransplantationHumansInflammationInsulinKidneyPancreasInsulin

Identifiers

PMID34751188
PMCPMC8591149
OpenAlexW3205254544

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.