Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34750964›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

Faecal microbial biomarkers in early diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

Chinasa Valerie Olovo, Xinxiang Huang, Xueming Zheng, Min Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chinasa Valerie OlovoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0225-5448
Xinxiang HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Xueming ZhengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Min XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked as the second most common cause of cancer deaths and the third most common cancer globally. It has been described as a 'silent disease' which is often easily treatable if detected early-before progression to carcinoma. Colonoscopy, which is the gold standard for diagnosis is not only expensive but is also an invasive diagnostic procedure, thus, effective and non-invasive diagnostic methods are urgently needed. Unfortunately, the current methods are not sensitive and specific enough in detecting adenomas and early colorectal neoplasia, hampering treatment and consequently, survival rates. Studies have shown that imbalances in such a relationship which renders the gut microbiota in a dysbiotic state are implicated in the development of adenomas ultimately resulting in CRC. The differences found in the makeup and diversity of the gut microbiota of healthy individuals relative to CRC patients have in recent times gained attention as potential biomarkers in early non-invasive diagnosis of CRC, with promising sensitivity, specificity and even cost-effectiveness. This review summarizes recent studies in the application of these microbiota biomarkers in early CRC diagnosis, limitations encountered in the area of the faecal microbiota studies as biomarkers for CRC, and future research exploits that address these limitations.

Indexed as

AdenomaAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDysbiosisEarly Detection of CancerFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMicrobiotaBiomarkers, Tumoradenomacarcinomacolorectal cancerdysbiosisearly diagnosisfaecal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID34750964
PMCPMC8642680
OpenAlexW3212144180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.