Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34750150›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

General hospital specialists' attitudes toward psychiatry: a cross-sectional survey in seven countries.

Inoka Koshali Wimalaratne, Jane McCarthy, Birit F P Broekman, Klaas Nauta, Samudra Kathriarachchi, Anuprabha Wickramasinghe, Alexander Merkin, Alexander Kursakov, Raz Gross, Doron Amsalem and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Inoka Koshali WimalaratneDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand inoka_kw@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7997-4005
Jane McCarthyDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-4702-1939
Birit F P BroekmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Klaas NautaDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Samudra KathriarachchiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Anuprabha WickramasingheDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Rajarata University, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
Alexander MerkinNational Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Alexander KursakovNational Medical Research Centre of Cardiology, Ministry of Healthcare Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Raz GrossDivision of Psychiatry, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Doron AmsalemNew York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Xiaoping WangDepartment of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Centre for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Centre for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Clarissa de Rosalmeida DantasDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical School, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil.
Victoria de Carvalho PereiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical School, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil.
David MenkesDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-3760-7896
University of Auckland · NZCentral South University · CNUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLAuckland University of Technology · NZColumbia University · USNational Medical Research Center of Cardiology · RUOLVG · NLRajarata University of Sri Lanka · LKTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Sri Jayewardenepura · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsychiatric comorbidities are common in physical illness and significantly affect health outcomes. Attitudes of general hospital doctors toward psychiatry are important as they influence referral patterns and quality of care. Little is known about these attitudes and their cultural correlates. The aim of this study was to identify attitudes toward psychiatry among general hospital specialists in relation to culture of the practice setting and other clinician factors (gender, age, seniority and specialty).

methodsA cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out in seven countries (New Zealand, China, Sri Lanka, Russia, Israel, Brazil, the Netherlands). Data were collected from senior medical staff of various disciplines using an updated version of Mayou and Smith's (1986) self-administered questionnaire.

resultsA total of 889 hospital doctors participated. While favourable attitudes toward both psychiatric consultation and management were endorsed by a majority, significant differences were also observed between countries. Subgroup differences were mostly confined to gender, acuity of practice setting and specialty. For example, female doctors in Russia (χ

conclusionsThis study adds to evidence for the association of medical attitudes with individual clinician factors and demonstrates that the influence of these factors varies by country. Understanding these issues may help to overcome barriers and improve quality of care provided to general hospital patients.

Indexed as

General PractitionersPsychiatryAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, GeneralHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaireseducation & training (see medical education & training)health services administration & managementpsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID34750150
PMCPMC8576472
OpenAlexW3212171999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.