Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34750124›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine

Improving Quality Improvement Capacity and Clinical Performance in Small Primary Care Practices.

Katie F Coleman, Chloe Krakauer, Melissa Anderson, LeAnn Michaels, David A Dorr, Lyle J Fagnan, Clarissa Hsu, Michael L Parchman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katie F ColemanCenter for Accelerating Care Transformation (previously MacColl Center), Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington katie.f.coleman@kp.org.
Chloe KrakauerKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Melissa AndersonKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
LeAnn MichaelsOregon Rural Practice Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
David A DorrDepartment of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Lyle J FagnanOregon Rural Practice Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Clarissa HsuCenter for Accelerating Care Transformation (previously MacColl Center), Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Michael L ParchmanCenter for Accelerating Care Transformation (previously MacColl Center), Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USResearch Network (United States) · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe undertook a study to assess whether implementing 7 evidence-based strategies to build improvement capacity within smaller primary care practices was associated with changes in performance on clinical quality measures (CQMs) for cardiovascular disease.

methodsA total of 209 practices across Washington, Oregon, and Idaho participated in a pragmatic clinical trial that focused on building quality improvement capacity as measured by a validated questionnaire, the 12-point Quality Improvement Capacity Assessment (QICA). Clinics reported performance on 3 cardiovascular CQMs-appropriate aspirin use, blood pressure (BP) control (<140/90 mm Hg), and smoking screening/cessation counseling-at baseline (2015) and follow-up (2017). Regression analyses with change in CQM as the dependent variable allowed for clustering by practice facilitator and adjusted for baseline CQM performance.

resultsPractices improved QICA scores by 1.44 points (95% CI, 1.20-1.68;

conclusionImprovements in clinic-level performance on BP control may be attributed to implementation of 7 evidence-based strategies to build quality improvement capacity. These strategies were feasible to implement in small practices over 15 months.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesQuality ImprovementHumansIdahoOregonPrimary Health CareAHRQcardiovascular diseaseclinical quality measureevidence-based practiceEvidenceNOWHealthy Hearts North-west studyhigh-leverage changeorganizational innovationpractice facilitationpreventive medicinequality improvementrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34750124
PMCPMC8575517
OpenAlexW3212460962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.