Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34749522›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2021

Structural analysis of SARS-Cov-2 nonstructural protein 1 polymorphisms found in the Brazilian Amazon.

Fernando Berton Zanchi, Luis André Mariúba, Valdinete Nascimento, Victor Souza, André Corado, Fernanda Nascimento, Ágatha Kelly Costa, Débora Duarte, George Silva, Matilde Mejía and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Applying the digital data and the bioinformatics tools in SARS-CoV-2 research.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fernando Berton ZanchiLaboratório de Bioinformática e Química Medicinal, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Unidade Rondônia, Porto Velho, RO 76812-245, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3386-0069
Luis André MariúbaPrograma Multi-institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas (PPGBIOTEC-UFAM), Manaus, AM 69067-005, Brazil.
Valdinete NascimentoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Victor SouzaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
André CoradoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Fernanda NascimentoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Ágatha Kelly CostaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Débora DuarteFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
George SilvaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Matilde MejíaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Karina PessoaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Luciana GonçalvesFundação de Vigilância em Saúde do Amazonas, Manaus, AM 69093-018, Brazil.
Maria Júlia BrandãoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Michele JesusFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane (ILMD-FIOCRUZ), Manaus, AM 69057-070, Brazil.
Juliane GlóriaPrograma Multi-institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas (PPGBIOTEC-UFAM), Manaus, AM 69067-005, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9122-1145
Marineide SilvaFundação de Vigilância em Saúde do Amazonas, Manaus, AM 69093-018, Brazil.
Tirza MattosFundação de Vigilância em Saúde do Amazonas, Manaus, AM 69093-018, Brazil.
Cristiano da CostaFundação de Vigilância em Saúde do Amazonas, Manaus, AM 69093-018, Brazil.
Felipe Gomes NavecaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Imunologia Básica e Aplicada, Universidade Federal do Amazonas (PPGIBA-UFAM), Manaus, AM 69067-005, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BRUniversidade Federal de Rondônia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease COVID-19 has been the cause of millions of deaths worldwide. Among the SARS-CoV-2 proteins, the non-structural protein 1 (NSP1) has great importance during the virus infection process and is present in both alpha and beta-CoVs. Therefore, monitoring of NSP1 polymorphisms is crucial in order to understand their role during infection and virus-induced pathogenicity. Herein, we analyzed how mutations detected in the circulating SARS-CoV-2 in the population of the city of Manaus, Amazonas state, Brazil could modify the tertiary structure of the NSP1 protein. Three mutations were detected in the SARS-CoV-2 NSP1 gene: deletion of the amino acids KSF from positions 141 to 143 (delKSF), SARS-CoV-2, lineage B.1.195; and two substitutions, R29H and R43C, SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.28 and B.1.1.33, respectively. The delKSF was found in 47 samples, whereas R29H and R43C were found in two samples, one for each mutation. The NSP1 structures carrying the mutations R43C and R29H on the N-terminal portion (e.g. residues 10 to 127) showed minor backbone divergence compared to the Wuhan model. However, the NSP1 C-terminal region (residues 145 to 180) was severely affected in the delKSF and R29H mutants. The intermediate variable region (residues 144 to 148) leads to changes in the C-terminal region, particularly in the delKSF structure. New investigations must be carried out to analyze how these changes affect NSP1 activity during the infection. Our results reinforce the need for continuous genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 to better understand virus evolution and assess the potential impact of the viral mutations on the approved vaccines and future therapies.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionBrazilCOVID-19HumansPolymorphism, GeneticSARS-CoV-2Sequence DeletionViral Nonstructural ProteinsORF1ab polyprotein, SARS-CoV-2Viral Nonstructural Proteins3D structure modelingcoronavirusCOVID-19NSP1polymorphismSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34749522
PMCPMC8581826
OpenAlexW3213789072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.