Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34747157›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Citrate Promotes Excessive Lipid Biosynthesis and Senescence in Tumor Cells for Tumor Therapy.

Yangjing Zhao, Xia Liu, Fusheng Si, Lan Huang, Aiqin Gao, Wenli Lin, Daniel F Hoft, Qixiang Shao, Guangyong Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yangjing ZhaoDepartment of Immunology, Key Laboratory of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine of Jiangsu Province, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.
Xia LiuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Fusheng SiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Lan HuangDepartment of Immunology, Key Laboratory of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine of Jiangsu Province, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.
Aiqin GaoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Wenli LinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Daniel F HoftDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Qixiang ShaoDepartment of Immunology, Key Laboratory of Medical Science and Laboratory Medicine of Jiangsu Province, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China.
Guangyong PengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7268-0234
Saint Louis University · ESJiangsu University · CN

Funding

Gamma/Delta Treg Cells and Human Breast CancerR01CA184379 · NCI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI PENG, GUANGYONG · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Targeting T Cell Senescence and Dysfunction for Anti-tumor ImmunityR01CA242188 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Guangyong Peng · 2020 to 2026
$1.7M
Metabolic Control of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in Breast CancerR01CA237149 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Guangyong Peng · 2020 to 2026
$1.7M
Role of Senescent T cells in Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG067441 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PENG, GUANGYONG · 2020 to 2020
$417k
Melanoma Research AllianceNational Nature Science Foundation of China 82071738NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184379NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237149NCI NIH HHS R01 CA242188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic disorder is one of the hallmarks of cancers, and reprogramming of metabolism is becoming a novel strategy for cancer treatment. Citrate is a key metabolite and critical metabolic regulator linking glycolysis and lipid metabolism in cellular energy homeostasis. Here it is reported that citrate treatment (both sodium citrate and citric acid) significantly suppresses tumor cell proliferation and growth in various tumor types. Mechanistically, citrate promotes excessive lipid biosynthesis and induces disruption of lipid metabolism in tumor cells, resulting in tumor cell senescence and growth inhibition. Furthermore, ATM-associated DNA damage response cooperates with MAPK and mTOR signaling pathways to control citrate-induced tumor cell growth arrest and senescence. In vivo studies further demonstrate that citrate administration dramatically inhibits tumor growth and progression in a colon cancer xenograft model. Importantly, citrate administration combined with the conventional chemotherapy drugs exhibits synergistic antitumor effects in vivo in the colon cancer models. These results clearly indicate that citrate can reprogram lipid metabolism and cell fate in cancer cells, and targeting citrate can be a promising therapeutic strategy for tumor treatment.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCitric AcidDisease Models, AnimalHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionCitric AcidLipidsapoptosiscellular senescencechemotherapycitrateDNA damage responselipid metabolismMAPKmTOR

Identifiers

PMID34747157
PMCPMC8728847
OpenAlexW3212406844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.