Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34746978›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2022

Drug-resistant trypanosome isolates populations in dogs in Enugu North Senatorial Zone, Southeastern Nigeria.

Chukwunonso Francis Obi, Michael Ikenna Okpala, Ikenna Onyema Ezeh, Amaechi Onyeabor, Romanus Chukwuduruo Ezeokonkwo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Drug resistance in animal trypanosomiases: Epidemiology, mechanisms and control strategies.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chukwunonso Francis ObiDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria. Chukwunonso.obi@unn.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-7707
Michael Ikenna OkpalaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-3489
Ikenna Onyema EzehDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1771-0044
Amaechi OnyeaborDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria.
Romanus Chukwuduruo EzeokonkwoDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NGMichael Okpara University of Agriculture · NG

Funding

tertiary education trust fund TETFUND/ DESS/UNI/NSUKKA/2018/RP/VOL.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African animal trypanosomosis is an important wasting and endemic protozoan disease causing morbidities and mortalities in animals in the sub-Saharan Africa. Currently, chemotherapy is the widely used method of African animal trypanosomosis control, especially in dogs in the sub-Saharan Africa. However, their efficacy is threatened by the emergence of drug-resistant trypanosomes owing to their extensive use and misuse over several decades amongst other factors. Thus, this study focused on the trypanocidal sensitivity and characterization of Trypanosoma species isolated from dogs in Enugu North Senatorial Zone (ENSZ), Southeastern Nigeria. Trypanosoma brucei (n = 44) and T. congolense (n = 4) isolated from naturally infected dogs in ENSZ, Southeastern Nigeria, between January and August 2016 were subjected to single dose test to assess their sensitivity to diminazene aceturate (DA) and isometamidium chloride (ISM). Subsequently, DA and multidrug-resistant isolates were further subjected to DA multi-dose test and CD

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsTrypanocidal AgentsTrypanosoma congolenseTrypanosomiasis, AfricanAnimalsDiminazeneDogsDrug ResistanceNigeriaDiminazenePharmaceutical PreparationsTrypanocidal AgentsDiminazeneDogsDrug resistanceIsometamidiumSoutheastern NigeriaTrypanosoma sp.

Identifiers

PMID34746978
OpenAlexW3212301151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.