Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34745966›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Novel Non-Invasive Radiomic Signature on CT Scans Predicts Response to Platinum-Based Chemotherapy and Is Prognostic of Overall Survival in Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Prantesh Jain, Mohammadhadi Khorrami, Amit Gupta, Prabhakar Rajiah, Kaustav Bera, Vidya Sankar Viswanathan, Pingfu Fu, Afshin Dowlati, Anant Madabhushi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Prantesh JainDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Mohammadhadi KhorramiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Amit GuptaDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Prabhakar RajiahDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, MN, United States.
Kaustav BeraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Vidya Sankar ViswanathanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Pingfu FuDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), Cleveland, OH, United States.
Afshin DowlatiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Anant MadabhushiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USLouis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Pathology CoreU54CA254566 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DOWLATI, AFSHIN · 2020 to 2024
$5.0M
Computerized histologic image predictor of cancer outcomeR01CA202752 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI FELDMAN, MICHAEL D, GANESAN, SHRIDAR · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Quantitative Histomorphometric Risk Classifier (QuHbIC) in HPV + Oropharyngeal CarcinomaR01CA220581 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KOYFMAN, SHLOMO, LEWIS, JAMES · 2018 to 2023
$3.1M
Computerized Histologic Risk Predictor (CHiRP) for Early Stage Lung CancersR01CA216579 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FU, PINGFU, LLOYD, MARK · 2018 to 2023
$3.1M
MR Fingerprinting and Computerized Decision Support for Prostate CancerR01CA208236 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GULANI, VIKAS, PONSKY, LEE EVAN · 2017 to 2022
$3.0M
Pathology Image Informatics Platform for visualization, analysis and managementU24CA199374 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GURCAN, METIN NAFI, MADABHUSHI, ANANT · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
RadxTools for assessing tumor treatment response on imagingU01CA248226 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI TIWARI, PALLAVI, VISWANATH, SATISH EASWAR · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
HistoTools: A suite of digital pathology tools for quality control, annotation and dataset identificationU01CA239055 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JANOWCZYK, ANDREW ROBERT, MADABHUSHI, ANANT · 2019 to 2022
$1.0M
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH FACILITIESC06RR012463 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KUTINA, KENNETH L · 1997 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202752NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220581NCI NIH HHS U01 CA239055NCI NIH HHS U01 CA248226NCI NIH HHS U24 CA199374NCI NIH HHS U54 CA254566NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR012463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by initial chemosensitivity followed by resistance and rapid progression. Presently, there are no predictive biomarkers that can accurately guide the use of systemic therapy in SCLC patients. This study explores the role of radiomic features from both within and around the tumor lesion on pretreatment CT scans to a) prognosticate overall survival (OS) and b) predict response to chemotherapy.

methodsOne hundred fifty-three SCLC patients who had received chemotherapy were included. Lung tumors were contoured by an expert reader. The patients were divided randomly into approximately equally sized training (S

resultsA univariable Cox regression analysis indicated that RRS was significantly associated with OS in S

conclusionsRadiomic features extracted within and around the lung tumor on CT images were both prognostic of OS and predictive of response to chemotherapy in SCLC patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapycomputed tomographyoverall survivalprogression-free survivalradiomicssmall cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Identifiers

PMID34745966
PMCPMC8564480
OpenAlexW3205611332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.