Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34745638›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Evaluation of the physiological changes in prehospital health-care providers influenced by environmental factors in the summer of 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Shota Tanaka, Koshi Nakagawa, Yuki Ozone, Yuuki Kaneko, Shota Sugiki, Genki Hoshino, Shunsuke Saito, Arisa Minami, Hideharu Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shota TanakaMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3191-9808
Koshi NakagawaMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-1261
Yuki OzoneMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Yuuki KanekoMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Shota SugikiMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Genki HoshinoMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Shunsuke SaitoMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Arisa MinamiMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Hideharu TanakaMEDIC Japan Inc. Shibuya Japan.
Kokushikan University · JPShibuya (Japan) · JPDaiyukai General Hospital · JPMeiji University of Integrative Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWearing personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential to prevent infection transmission, but the risk of heatstroke increases with wearing PPE in a humid and hot environment. Therefore, we aimed to examine how environmental parameters change the body physiology in a hot environment during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study extracted from the MEDIC Japan heatstroke prevention database, which was recorded between 1 August and 7 September, 2020. Its database is a registry collection from seven healthy health-care providers. Subjects recorded their own vital signs (forehead and tympanic temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation) and environmental factors (type of weather, wet-bulb globe temperature [WBGT], air temperature, humidity, and location) every hour during their working shift.

resultsFrom 323 records, a weak positive but statistically significant correlation was observed between WBGT and pulse rate (correlation coefficient [95% confidence interval],

conclusionA hot environment significantly affected forehead temperature, and the daytime imposed a high risk of heatstroke. To avoid heatstroke, environmental parameters are important to note as outdoor environments had a large effect on vital sign changes depending on the time of day.

Indexed as

Humidpersonal protective equipmentsummertemperaturewet‐bulb globe temperature

Identifiers

PMID34745638
PMCPMC8552522
OpenAlexW3209104358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.