Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34745131›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

CD4+ T Cells Are Dispensable for Induction of Broad Heterologous HIV Neutralizing Antibodies in Rhesus Macaques.

Sanghita Sarkar, David A Spencer, Philip Barnette, Shilpi Pandey, William F Sutton, Madhubanti Basu, Reuben E Burch, John D Cleveland, Alexander F Rosenberg, Javier Rangel-Moreno and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sanghita SarkarDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
David A SpencerOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Philip BarnetteOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Shilpi PandeyOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
William F SuttonOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Madhubanti BasuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Reuben E BurchDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
John D ClevelandSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Alexander F RosenbergDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Javier Rangel-MorenoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Michael C KeeferDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
Ann J HessellOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
Nancy L HaigwoodOregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, United States.
James J KobieDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USOregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Phase 2 Enhancement of Outdoor Group Housing for U42 SPF 9 Rhesus MacaquesU42OD023038 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Haertel · 2016 to 2026
$21.9M
Viral Testing CoreU42OD010426 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Gregory A Dissen · 2013 to 2026
$6.0M
Resource CoreP40OD028116 · OD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Diogo Magnani · 2020 to 2026
$5.9M
Targeting tonsillar B cells for the induction of effective mucosal immunity to HIVR01DE027245 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KOBIE, JAMES J · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Targeting IgM Memory to Establish Protective B Cell Responses to HIVR01AI117787 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KOBIE, JAMES J · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117787NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027245NIH HHS P40 OD028116NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS U42 OD010426NIH HHS U42 OD023038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) is a major goal for HIV vaccine development. HIV envelope glycoprotein (Env)-specific bNAbs isolated from HIV-infected individuals exhibit substantial somatic hypermutation and correlate with T follicular helper (Tfh) responses. Using the VC10014 DNA-protein co-immunization vaccine platform consisting of gp160 plasmids and gp140 trimeric proteins derived from an HIV-1 infected subject that developed bNAbs, we determined the characteristics of the Env-specific humoral response in vaccinated rhesus macaques in the context of CD4+ T cell depletion. Unexpectedly, both CD4+ depleted and non-depleted animals developed comparable Tier 1 and 2 heterologous HIV-1 neutralizing plasma antibody titers. There was no deficit in protection from SHIV challenge, no diminution of titers of HIV Env-specific cross-clade binding antibodies, antibody dependent cellular phagocytosis, or antibody-dependent complement deposition in the CD4+ depleted animals. These collective results suggest that in the presence of diminished CD4+ T cell help, HIV neutralizing antibodies were still generated, which may have implications for developing effective HIV vaccine strategies.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCross Reactionsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleGerminal CenterHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp160Immunization, SecondaryMacaca mulattaAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, ViralBroadly Neutralizing Antibodiesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusgp140 envelope protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1gp160 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp160Vaccines, SyntheticantibodyB cellCD4+ T cellHIV - human immunodeficiency virusneutralizingrhesusvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34745131
PMCPMC8564110
OpenAlexW3206228969

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.