Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34743550›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Targeted Delivery of Electrical Shocks and Epinephrine, Guided by Ventricular Fibrillation Amplitude Spectral Area, Reduces Electrical and Adrenergic Myocardial Burden, Improving Survival in Swine.

Salvatore R Aiello, Jenna B Mendelson, Alvin Baetiong, Jeejabai Radhakrishnan, Raúl J Gazmuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salvatore R AielloResuscitation InstituteRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2324-8768
Jenna B MendelsonResuscitation InstituteRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago IL.
Alvin BaetiongResuscitation InstituteRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago IL.
Jeejabai RadhakrishnanResuscitation InstituteRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago IL.
Raúl J GazmuriResuscitation InstituteRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science North Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-3848-7227
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background We previously reported that resuscitation delivering electrical shocks guided by real-time ventricular fibrillation amplitude spectral area (AMSA) enabled return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) with fewer shocks, resulting in less myocardial dysfunction. We now hypothesized that AMSA could also guide delivery of epinephrine, expecting further outcome improvement consequent to less electrical and adrenergic burdens. Methods and Results A swine model of ventricular fibrillation was used to compare after 10 minutes of untreated ventricular fibrillation a guidelines-driven (n=8) resuscitation protocol, delivering shocks every 2 minutes and epinephrine every 4 minutes, with an AMSA-driven shocks (n=8) protocol, delivering epinephrine every 4 minutes, and with an AMSA-driven shocks and epinephrine (ADSE; n=8) protocol. For guidelines-driven, AMSA-driven shocks, and ADSE protocols, the time to ROSC (mean±SD) was 569±164, 410±111, and 400±80 seconds (

Indexed as

Electroconvulsive TherapyEpinephrineVentricular FibrillationAdrenergic AgentsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMyocardiumSurvival AnalysisSwineAdrenergic AgentsEpinephrineadrenergic burdendefibrillationelectrical burdenepinephrineresuscitationsudden cardiac arrestventricular fibrillation amplitude spectral area (AMSA)

Identifiers

PMID34743550
PMCPMC9075377
OpenAlexW3214326091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.