Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34743302›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2022

Surgical indication of pulmonary metastasis arising from osteosarcoma or soft tissue sarcoma.

Akiisa Omura, Toru Kimura, Ryo Tanaka, Takashi Hiroshima, Tomohiro Maniwa, Satoshi Takenaka, Norifumi Naka, Jiro Okami

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Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akiisa OmuraDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Toru KimuraDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan. toru.kimura@oici.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4504-232X
Ryo TanakaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Takashi HiroshimaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Tomohiro ManiwaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Satoshi TakenakaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Norifumi NakaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NachiKatsuura Town Onsen Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Jiro OkamiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69, Otemae, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8567, Japan.
Osaka International Cancer Institute · JPMisasa Onsen Hospital · JPOsaka International Cancer Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMetastasectomy is often the local treatment for pulmonary metastases arising from osteosarcoma or soft tissue sarcoma. However, there have been few investigations on the outcomes of patients who undergo this procedure. In this study, we identified prognostic factors in patients with pulmonary metastases arising from osteosarcoma and soft tissue sarcoma to determine more appropriate eligibility criteria for metastasectomy.

methodsWe retrospectively examined 37 patients who underwent metastasectomy of pulmonary nodules arising from osteosarcomas or soft tissue sarcomas at our institute between 2005 and 2020. Overall and recurrence-free survival intervals were determined using univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsA tumor doubling time > 1 month and a primary tumor histological type of osteosarcoma were independent predictors of longer overall survival on multivariate analysis (hazard ratios: 3.618 and 2.979, p = 0.00986 and 0.0373, respectively). Moreover, a > 1-month tumor doubling time and > 10-cm diameter of the primary tumor were independent predictors of longer recurrence-free survival (hazard ratios: 3.293 and 2.67, p = 0.0121 and 0.0134, respectively). Patients who underwent repeat pulmonary metastasectomy after complete resection of sarcoma-derived pulmonary metastases had significantly longer overall survival than those who did not (median: 5.91 years vs. 0.81 years, p < 0.0001).

conclusionsTumor doubling time is a significant predictor of clinical outcomes in patients who undergo resection of pulmonary metastases originating from sarcomas. The surgical indication for this procedure should be decided carefully, particularly for patients with metastatic lesion doubling times ≤ 1 month.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMetastasectomyOsteosarcomaSarcomaHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateMetastasectomyOsteosarcomaPulmonary metastasisSoft tissue sarcomaTumor doubling time

Identifiers

PMID34743302
OpenAlexW3213599984

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.