Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34743275›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

CDKN1A (p21 gene) polymorphisms correlates with age in esophageal cancer.

Zehra Kaya, Burak Mugdat Karan, Necat Almalı

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zehra KayaDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey. zkaya@yyu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6222-7882
Burak Mugdat KaranDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-9267
Necat AlmalıDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3534-1078
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

Yüzüncü Yil Üniversitesi TYL-2017-6480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCDKN1A gene encoding p21 is an important tumour supressor involved in the pathogenesis of cancers. A few studies have been devoted to the association between CDKN1A single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and esophageal cancer (EC) in China, India and Iran. The aim of this case-control study was to investigate the association of CDKN1A polymorphisms with EC risk in the Turkey population for the first time.

methodsIn the present study, CDKN1A SNPs (rs1801270 C > T, rs1059234 C > A and rs3176352 C > G) were genotyped with the use of TaqMan SNP genotyping assays in 102 patients and 119 controls.

resultsThe genotypes and alleles of CDKN1A SNPs were not significantly different among patients and controls. However, TT-genotype and T-allele of the rs1059234, the rs1801270 CC-genotype and rs3176352 G-allele were significantly associated with EC risk for ≤ 55 age (p < 0.05). In those over 55 age, CC-genotype and C-allele of the rs1059234 was significantly associated with EC (p < 0.05). The rs1059234 T-carriers had a higher risk of high globulin level (p = 0.017) and low albumin/globulin ratio (p = 0.019) when compared to non-T carriers (CC). The rs3176352 CC-genotype carriers had a higher risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) subtype when compared to CG-genotype carriers and CG-genotype carriers had a higher risk of squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) subtype (OR/95% CI = 4.00/1.06-15.08, p = 0.04). The rs3176352 CC-genotype is also a risk factor for the higher BMI (p = 0.04) and the higher CA-19-9 level (p = 0.009).

conclusionOur study suggests that the CDKN1A polymorphisms may play an important role in EC risk in relation to age. Future studies are needed to validate our findings.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAge FactorsAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesChinaCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Esophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlobinsHumansIndiaAntigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydratecarbohydrate antigen 199, humanCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21GlobinsCDKN1AEsophageal cancerp21Polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID34743275
OpenAlexW3213840676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.