Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34742926›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

Emergence of B.1.1.318 SARS-CoV-2 viral lineage and high incidence of alpha B.1.1.7 variant of concern in the Republic of Gabon.

Gédéon Prince Manouana, Moustapha Nzamba Maloum, Rodrigue Bikangui, Sam O'neilla Oye Bingono, Georgelin Ondo Nguema, Josiane Yabo Honkpehedji, Elie Gide Rossatanga, Samira Zoa-Assoumou, Srinivas Reddy Pallerla, Sivaramakrishna Rachakonda and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Gédéon Prince ManouanaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Moustapha Nzamba MaloumCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Rodrigue BikanguiCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; École doctorale de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon.
Sam O'neilla Oye BingonoCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Georgelin Ondo NguemaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Josiane Yabo HonkpehedjiCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Elie Gide RossatangaCentre Hospitalier Régional Georges Rawiri de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Samira Zoa-AssoumouLaboratoire Professeur Daniel Gahouma, Libreville, Gabon; Département de Bactériologie-Virologie, Université des Sciences de la Santé, Libreville, Gabon.
Srinivas Reddy PallerlaInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Sivaramakrishna RachakondaInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Armel Ndong MintsaLaboratoire Professeur Daniel Gahouma, Libreville, Gabon.
Jean-Bernard Lekana-DoukiCentre Interdisciplinaire de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, France, Gabon.
Joël-Fleury Djoba SiawayaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Mère-enfant Fondation Jeanne EBORI, Libreville, Gabon.
Steffen BorrmannCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Tübingen, Germany.
Peter Gottfried KremsnerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Tübingen, Germany.
Bertrand LellCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thirumalaisamy P VelavanInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; Vietnamese-German Center for Medical Research, VG-CARE, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ayola Akim AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Tübingen, Germany; Fondation pour la Recherche Scientifique, Cotonou, Bénin. Electronic address: aadegnika@cermel.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVariants of concern (VOCs) associated with relatively high transmissibility appear to be rapidly spreading in Gabon. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the distribution of several VOCs in the population, which could have implications for transmissibility and vaccine efficacy.

methodsBetween February and May 2021, SARS-CoV-2 genomes were sequenced using the Oxford nanopore MinION method and the respective genome diversity was elucidated. Phylogenetic analysis was performed and genomes were classified using pangolin lineages.

resultsThe results highlighted an increase (46%) in the alpha VOC (B.1.1.7) in the Gabonese population over the study period. In addition, an increase (31%) in the B.1.1.318 lineage, which is associated with high transmission and impaired vaccine efficacy (D614G+E484K+Y144del), was detected.

conclusionWith the second wave ongoing, these findings highlight the need for surveillance of the SARS-CoV-2 genome in the Republic of Gabon and should provide useful guidance to policymakers in selecting an appropriate vaccine for this population.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2GabonHumansIncidenceMutationPhylogenyVaccine EfficacyB.1.1.318B.1.1.7Central AfricaGabonMinIONOxford NanoporeSARS-CoV-2TransmissionVariant of concern

Identifiers

PMID34742926
PMCPMC8563502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.