Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34742345›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

Efficacy of abdomen-rubbing qigong exercise for chronic insomnia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Chong Guan, Ziji Cheng, Fangfang Xie, Ruiping Wang, Jing Zhang, Fei Yao, Min Fang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chong Guan *Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Ziji Cheng *Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Fangfang XieShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Ruiping WangShanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Shanghai, 200050, China.
Jing ZhangShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Fei YaoShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. doctoryaofei@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-2019
Min FangShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. fangmin19650510@163.com.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Skin Disease Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774443Shanghai to further Accelerate the Development of TCM of Three-Year Action Plan ZY(2018-2020)-CCCX-2001-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is a common sleeping disorder which affects the quality of life which can bring harms to physical and mental health of human beings and even economic development. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays an outstanding role in treating chronic diseases and alleviating their symptoms. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess the treatment efficacy in patients with insomnia treated with abdomen-rubbing qigong exercise (ARQE). In addition, the brain function changes of patients will be explored by resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). METHOD/

designThis trial is a randomized, single-blind, controlled study planned to transpire between July 1, 2020, and July 31, 2021. A sample size of 114 participants (57 per group) with chronic insomnia will be randomly assigned to receive ARQE or CBTI for 8 weeks. The study duration will be 13 weeks, including a 1-week screening period, 8 weeks of intervention, and another 4 weeks of follow-up. The primary outcome is the Pittsburgh sleep quality index scores. Secondary outcomes include insomnia severity index, gastrointestinal symptom rating scale, the Hamilton Depression Scale, and rs-fMRI scan. The adverse events will be in control. DISCUSSION: The results of this study will help to clarify the efficacy of ARQE in the treatment of insomnia and try to use rs-fMRI technology to explore the brain function changes of ARQE in improving sleep quality in patients with insomnia disorder. If the results are as expected, this study will provide high-quality evidence for the treatment of insomnia with ARQE.

trial registrationChina Clinical Registration Agency ChiCTR1900028009 . Registered on 19 December 2019.

Indexed as

QigongSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAbdomenHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeAbdomen-rubbing qigong exerciseChronic insomniaFunctional magnetic resonance imagingRandomized controlled trialsTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID34742345
PMCPMC8571850
OpenAlexW3167136869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.