Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34742052›Full record

SynthesisDiabetes & metabolic syndrome

Molnupiravir in COVID-19: A systematic review of literature.

Awadhesh Kumar Singh, Akriti Singh, Ritu Singh, Anoop Misra

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diabetes & metabolic syndrome. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06917001 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controled, Phase 2a Trial Evaluating the Safety and Initial Efficacy of Resomelagon in Patients With Dengue Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 112 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06917001 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controled, Phase 2a Trial Evaluating the Safety and Initial Efficacy of Resomelagon in Patients With Dengue Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of Minas GeraisRan2026 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsDengue FeverArmsResomelagon, Placebo, Standard Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Anomer-Selective Vorbrüggen Reaction for the Catalytic Synthesis of CJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Awadhesh Kumar SinghG. D Hospital & Diabetes Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Electronic address: drawadheshkumarsingh@gmail.com.
Akriti SinghJawaharlal Nehru Medical College & Hospital, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Ritu SinghG. D Hospital & Diabetes Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Anoop MisraFortis C-DOC Hospital for Diabetes & Allied Sciences, New Delhi, India; National Diabetes, Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation, New Delhi, India; Diabetes Foundation (India), New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMolnupiravir is a newer oral antiviral drug that has recently been tested in COVID-19. We aim to conduct a systematic review of literature to find out the efficacy and safety of molnupiravir in patients with COVID-19.

methodsWe systematically searched the electronic database of PubMed, MedRxiv and Google Scholar from inception until October 15, 2021, using MeSH keywords. Ongoing trials of molnupiravir in COVID-19 were additionally searched from the ClinicalTrials.Gov and ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials. We retrieved all the available granular details of phase 1 to 3 studies of molnupiravir in COVID-19. Subsequently we reviewed the results narratively.

resultsTwo phase 1 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled (DBRPC) studies of molnupiravir showed that 1600 mg daily dose is safe and tolerable, without any serious adverse events up to 5.5 days. One phase 2 DBPRC study found significantly lower time to clearance (RNA negativity) with molnupiravir 800 mg twice daily compared to the placebo (log-rank p value = 0.013) in mild to moderate COVID-19. Interim report of one phase 3 DBRPC study in non-hospitalized COVID-19 found a significant reduction in the risk of hospital admission or death by 50% (p = 0.0012). However, no significant benefit was observed with molnupiravir in the later stage of moderate to severe COVID-19.

conclusionMolnupiravir is first oral antiviral drug to demonstrate a significant benefit in reducing hospitalization or death in mild COVID-19 and could be an important weapon in the battle against SARS-CoV-2. However, its role in moderate to severe COVID-19 is questionable and more studies are needed.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19CytidineHospitalizationHumansHydroxylaminesSARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsCytidineHydroxylaminesmolnupiravirCOVID-19EIDD-2801MK-4482MolnupiravirSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34742052
PMCPMC8556684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.