Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34742002›Full record

Trial reportChild abuse & neglect2021

Multisystemic Therapy - Building Stronger Families (MST-BSF): Substance misuse, child neglect, and parenting outcomes from an 18-month randomized effectiveness trial.

Cindy M Schaeffer, Cynthia Cupit Swenson, Jennifer Smith Powell

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Child abuse & neglect, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mandated Parent Education: Applications, Impacts, and Future Directions.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cindy M SchaefferDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Maryland Baltimore, 737 W. Lombard St. 4th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States of America. Electronic address: cschaeff@som.umaryland.edu.
Cynthia Cupit SwensonDivision of Global and Community Health, 176 Croghan Spur, Suite 104, Charleston, SC, 29407, United States of America.
Jennifer Smith PowellDivision of Global and Community Health, 176 Croghan Spur, Suite 104, Charleston, SC, 29407, United States of America.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Family-Based Treatment for Parental Substance Abuse and Child MaltreatmentR01DA029726 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCHAEFFER, CINDY M., SWENSON, CYNTHIA C. · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental substance misuse impacts millions of children globally and is a major determinant of repeat maltreatment and out-of-home placement. There is little published research on family-based, comprehensive treatment models that simultaneously address parental substance misuse and child maltreatment.

objectiveThis study reports outcomes from a randomized clinical trial examining the effectiveness of the Multisystemic Therapy - Building Stronger Families (MST-BSF) treatment model with families involved with Child Protective Services due to physical abuse and/or neglect plus parental substance misuse. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingNinety-eight families who had an open case with Child Protective Services in two areas of the state of Connecticut participated.

methodFamilies referred by the Connecticut Department of Children and Families were randomly assigned to MST-BSF or Comprehensive Community Treatment (CCT). Both interventions were delivered by community-based therapists. Outcomes were measured across 5 assessments extending 18 months post-baseline.

resultsIntent-to-treat analyses showed that MST-BSF was significantly more effective than CCT in reducing parent self-reported alcohol and opiate use and in improving child-reported neglectful parenting. Although means were in predicted directions, new incidents of abuse across 18 months did not differ between groups. The study features high recruitment and engagement rates for a population experiencing multiple involvements with child protection.

conclusionThe outcomes of this study support the effectiveness of MST-BSF, an intensive family- and ecologically- based treatment, for significantly reducing parental alcohol and opiate misuse and child neglect. These findings help in our understanding of how best to address the understudied issue of interventions for child neglect.

Indexed as

Child AbuseSubstance-Related DisordersChildChild Protective ServicesHumansParentingPsychotherapyAddictionChild maltreatmentMultisystemic therapyOpioidsSubstance misuseTrauma

Identifiers

PMID34742002
PMCPMC13181858
OpenAlexW3208762720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.