Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34741806›Full record

ArticleNeuron2022

Neocortex saves energy by reducing coding precision during food scarcity.

Zahid Padamsey, Danai Katsanevaki, Nathalie Dupuy, Nathalie L Rochefort

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Potential downsides of calorie restriction.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Exploring subthreshold processing for next-generation TinyAI.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahid PadamseyCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK. Electronic address: zahid.padamsey@ed.ac.uk.
Danai KatsanevakiCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Nathalie DupuyCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK.
Nathalie L RochefortCentre for Discovery Brain Sciences, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK; Simons Initiative for the Developing Brain, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK. Electronic address: n.rochefort@ed.ac.uk.
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/T007907/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information processing is energetically expensive. In the mammalian brain, it is unclear how information coding and energy use are regulated during food scarcity. Using whole-cell recordings and two-photon imaging in layer 2/3 mouse visual cortex, we found that food restriction reduced AMPA receptor conductance, reducing synaptic ATP use by 29%. Neuronal excitability was nonetheless preserved by a compensatory increase in input resistance and a depolarized resting potential. Consequently, neurons spiked at similar rates as controls but spent less ATP on underlying excitatory currents. This energy-saving strategy had a cost because it amplified the variability of visually-evoked subthreshold responses, leading to a 32% broadening of orientation tuning and impaired fine visual discrimination. This reduction in coding precision was associated with reduced levels of the fat mass-regulated hormone leptin and was restored by exogenous leptin supplementation. Our findings reveal that metabolic state dynamically regulates the energy spent on coding precision in neocortex.

Indexed as

NeocortexVisual CortexAnimalsMammalsMiceNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, AMPAReceptors, AMPAcalorie restrictionhunger and satietyin vivo ATP imagingin vivo calcium imagingin vivo electrophysiologyleptinmouse primary visual cortexorientation tuningspike rate homeostasistrial-to-trial variability

Identifiers

PMID34741806
PMCPMC8788933
OpenAlexW3212548298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.