Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34741706›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2021

In vitro evaluation of the anticancer activity of barbituric/thiobarbituric acid-based chromene derivatives.

Seyyed Abolghasem Ghadami, Leila Hosseinzadeh, Ehsan Eskandari, Nasrin Yarmohammadi, Hadi Adibi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seyyed Abolghasem GhadamiDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
Leila HosseinzadehPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 67145-1673, Kermanshah, IR, Iran.
Ehsan EskandariStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Nasrin YarmohammadiPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 67145-1673, Kermanshah, IR, Iran.
Hadi AdibiPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 67145-1673, Kermanshah, IR, Iran. hadibi@kums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2064-7875
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRAlzahra University · IR

Funding

Deputy for Research and Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (IR) 980422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is one of the most important reasons for mortality worldwide. Several synthetic products have shown valuable efficiency as an anticancer medicines. Chromene derivatives have long been used as the promising compounds which are potent in inhibition of the growth of tumors. METHODS AND

resultsIn this study, we investigate an anticancer activity of barbituric/thiobarbituric acid-based chromene derivates. For this purpose, viability, antioxidant and apoptotic assays were conducted using three different cancer cell lines (A2780, MCF7, and A549). In most cases, the antiproliferative activity of barbituric acid-based derivatives was higher than that of thiobarbituric acid-based compounds. Among 14 compounds, compound 4g was the most potent one, which showed the highest effect on cells by increasing the accumulation of ROS (up to 540% increase), increasing the level of caspase-3 and caspase-9 (~ 35% increase), and decreasing the mitochondrial membrane potential (2.5 folds reduction). To characterize the type of cell death involved into our experiment Annexin V/PI double staining of compound 4g was performed. The results showed that the number of late apoptotic and/or necrotic cells (Ann V + /PI +) increased fourfold upon treatment with IC

conclusionsOverall, the anti-proliferative activity of barbituric acid-based derivatives was higher than that of thiobarbituric acid compounds, and compound 4g can be introduced as a potential candidate to prevent various cancers.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsApoptosisBarbituratesBenzopyransCaspase 3Caspase 9Cell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansNeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesStructure-Activity RelationshipThiobarbituratesAntioxidantsBarbituratesbarbituric acidBenzopyransCASP3 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 9Reactive Oxygen SpeciesThiobarbituratesthiobarbituric acidAntiproliferativeBarbituric acidChromeneCytotoxicityThiobarbituric acid

Identifiers

PMID34741706
OpenAlexW3214214475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.