Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34741509›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

Age-Related Sexual Dimorphism on the Longitudinal Progression of Blood Immune Cells in BALB/cByJ Mice.

Cláudia Serre-Miranda, Susana Roque, Palmira Barreira-Silva, Claudia Nobrega, Neide Vieira, Patrício Costa, Joana Almeida Palha, Margarida Correia-Neves

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Aging and immunity: the age-old tango.Genes & development · 2025
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cláudia Serre-MirandaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-6064
Susana RoqueLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Palmira Barreira-SilvaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Claudia NobregaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0282-9619
Neide VieiraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Patrício CostaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Joana Almeida PalhaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Margarida Correia-NevesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
University of Minho · PT

Funding

European Regional Development Fund SFRH/BD/112494/2015Foundation for Science and Technology UIDB/50026/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of immune system aging is of relevance, considering its myriad of interactions and role in protecting and maintaining body homeostasis. While mouse models have been extensively used to study immune system aging, little is known on how the main immune populations progress over time and what is the impact of sex. To contribute to filling this gap, male and female BALB/cByJ mice were longitudinally evaluated, from 3 to 18 months old, for the main blood populations, assessed by flow cytometry. Using linear mixed-effect models, we observed that the percentages of neutrophils, monocytes, eosinophils, and total natural killer (NK) cells increase with aging, while those of B cells, T cells (including CD4+ and CD8+ subsets), and Ly6C+ NK cells decrease. Males present higher percentages of neutrophils and classical monocytes Ly6Chigh over time, while females present higher percentages of total T cells, both CD4+ and CD8+, eosinophils, and NK cells. Males and females display similar percentages of B cells, even though with opposite accelerated progressions over time. This study revealed that mouse models recapitulate what is observed in humans during aging: an overall proportional decrease in the adaptive and an increase in the innate immune cells. Additionally, it uncovers an age-related sexual dimorphism in the proportion of immune cells in circulation, further strengthening the need to explore the impact of sex when addressing immune system aging using mouse models.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAgingAnimalsFemaleKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte CountMaleMiceAdaptive immuneAgingAnimal modelBloodGender differencesImmunosenescenceInnate immune systemLinear mixed modelsSexsystem

Identifiers

PMID34741509
PMCPMC9071472
OpenAlexW3209369728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.