Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34741483›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular biochemistry2022

BAG3 induces α-SMA expression in human fibroblasts and its over-expression correlates with poorer survival in fibrotic cancer patients.

Margot De Marco, Nicoletta Del Papa, Francesca Reppucci, Vittoria Iorio, Anna Basile, Antonia Falco, Roberta Iaccarino, Sergio Brongo, Francesco De Caro, Mario Capunzo and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. BAG3 in human tumors.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
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  13. BAG3 localizes to mitochondria in cardiac fibroblasts and regulates mitophagy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Margot De MarcoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4134-1437
Nicoletta Del PapaRheumatology Department, Scleroderma Unit, G. Pini Hospital, Milano, Italy.
Francesca ReppucciDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Vittoria IorioDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Anna BasileDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Antonia FalcoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Roberta IaccarinoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Sergio BrongoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Francesco De CaroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Mario CapunzoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Maria Caterina TurcoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7835-359X
Alessandra RosatiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6675-0857
Liberato MarzulloDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Schola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6133-4483
University of Salerno · ITScleroderma Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia and angiogenesis in solid tumors are often strictly linked to the development of fibrotic tissues, a detrimental event that compromises the antitumor immunity. As a consequence, tumor aggressiveness and poor patient prognosis relate to higher incidence of tissue fibrosis and stromal stiffness. The molecular pathways through which normal fibroblasts are converted in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) have a central role in the onset of fibrosis in tumor stroma, thus emerging as a strategic target of novel therapeutic approaches for cancer disease. Several studies addressed the role of BAG3 in sustaining growth and survival of cancer cell and also shed light on the different mechanisms in which the intracellular protein is involved. More recently, new pieces of evidence revealed a pivotal role of extracellular BAG3 in pro-tumor cell signaling in the tumor microenvironment, as well as its involvement in the development of fibrosis in tumor tissues. Here we report further data showing the presence of the BAG3 receptor (Interferon-induced transmembrane protein [IFITM]-2) on the plasma membrane of normal dermal fibroblasts and the activity of BAG3 as a factor able to induce the expression of α-smooth muscle actin and the phosphorylation of AKT and focal adhesion kinase, that sustain CAF functions in tumor microenvironment. Furthermore, in agreement with these findings, bag3 gene expression has been analyzed by high throughput RNA sequencing databases from patients-derived xenografts. A strong correlation between bag3 gene expression and patients' survival was found in several types of fibrotic tumors. The results obtained provide encouraging data that identify BAG3 as a promising therapeutic target to counteract fibrosis in tumors.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinomaAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCancer-Associated FibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsMesotheliomaMicePancreatic NeoplasmsACTA2 protein, humanActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBAG3 protein, humanIFITM2 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRecombinant ProteinsBAG3fibrotic tumormyofibroblastssmooth muscle actin

Identifiers

PMID34741483
PMCPMC9297854
OpenAlexW3208838685

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.