Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34740630›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2022

Optic Disc Microvasculature Dropout in Glaucoma Detected by Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Min Hee Suh, Do Hee Jung, Robert N Weinreb, Linda M Zangwill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Temporal Optic Disc Microvasculature Dropout in Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min Hee SuhFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (M.H.S., D.H.J.), Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address: crishuna6@gmail.com.
Do Hee JungFrom the Department of Ophthalmology (M.H.S., D.H.J.), Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
Robert N WeinrebHamilton Glaucoma Center (R.N.W., L.M.Z.), Shiley Eye Institute, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA; Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Linda M ZangwillHamilton Glaucoma Center (R.N.W., L.M.Z.), Shiley Eye Institute, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA; Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.

Funding

Vision BiostatisticsP30EY022589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LINDA M ZANGWILL · 2012 to 2026
$10.3M
Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study (DIGS): High Myopia and Advanced DiseaseR01EY027510 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LINDA M ZANGWILL · 2017 to 2026
$5.3M
Diagnosis and Monitoring of Glaucoma with Optical Coherence Tomography AngiographyR01EY029058 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEINREB, ROBERT N · 2018 to 2024
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY022589NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027510NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the clinical utility of swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) in detecting optic disc microvasculature dropout (MvD-D) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes.

designCross-sectional study.

methodsThe study enrolled 197 eyes of 197 patients with POAG with acceptable-quality SS-OCTA (PLEX Elite 9000; Carl Zeiss Meditec) images. A whole-signal-mode 6.0- × 6.0-mm optic disc cube was obtained with projection artifact removal. Three groups were categorized: no MvD-D (group 1), MvD-D (group 2, complete loss of microvasculature within the optic disc), and indiscernible MvD-D (group 3, poor visualization of the anterior lamina cribrosa [LC]).

resultsThere were 82 (42.1%) and 81 (41.5%) eyes categorized as no MvD-D (group 1) and MvD-D (group 2), respectively. The remaining 32 eyes (16.4%), categorized as indiscernible MvD-D (group 3), had a significantly smaller anterior scleral canal opening (ASCO) area (P < .05). Group 2 had significantly worse visual field (VF) mean deviation (MD), thinner average retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), higher prevalence of focal LC defect, and parapapillary deep-layer microvasculature dropout (MvD-P) than the other 2 groups (P < .05). In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, higher prevalence of focal LC defect (odds ratio, 46.91; P < .001) and MvD-P (odds ratio, 48.94; P < .001) remained as factors associated with MvD-D.

conclusionsThe presence of MvD-D could be well determined by SS-OCTA in eyes with POAG. MvD-P and focal LC defects were strongly associated with MvD-D. This suggests that SS-OCTA can serve as a useful tool in detecting optic disc microvasculature damage.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleOptic DiskAngiographyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureMicrovesselsNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID34740630
PMCPMC8957541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.