Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34740618›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2022

Time after a peak-pesticide use period and neurobehavior among ecuadorian children and adolescents: The ESPINA study.

C Espinosa da Silva, S Gahagan, J Suarez-Torres, D Lopez-Paredes, H Checkoway, J R Suarez-Lopez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C Espinosa da SilvaHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego. 9500 Gilman Drive #0725, La Jolla, CA, 92024-0725, USA.
S GahaganDivision of Academic General Pediatrics, Child Development and Community Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego. 9500 Gilman Drive #0832, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0832, USA.
J Suarez-TorresFundación Cimas del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador. De los Olivos E15-18 y las Minas, Quito, Ecuador.
D Lopez-ParedesFundación Cimas del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador. De los Olivos E15-18 y las Minas, Quito, Ecuador.
H CheckowayHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego. 9500 Gilman Drive #0725, La Jolla, CA, 92024-0725, USA; University of California, San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, #0949, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0949, USA.
J R Suarez-LopezHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego. 9500 Gilman Drive #0725, La Jolla, CA, 92024-0725, USA. Electronic address: jrsuarez@health.ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USFundación Para La Investigación Y Gestión En Servicios de Salud · EC

Funding

The ESPINA Study Follow-up Examination in 2016: Environmental Pollutants and Child/Adolescent DevelopmentR01ES025792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Raeanne Cristine Moore, Jose Ricardo Suarez · 2016 to 2026
$5.6M
The ESPINA Study 19th Year Follow-Up: A Longitudinal Investigation of Pesticide Exposures in relation to Fertility and Hormonal HealthR01ES030378 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jose Ricardo Suarez · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Pesticides and Mental Health among Adolescents in Ecuadorian Agricultural CommunitiesR21ES026084 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SUAREZ, JOSE RICARDO · 2015 to 2016
$344k
Effects of Secondary Occupational Pesticide Exposure on Childhood GrowthR36OH009402 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SUAREZ, JOSE RICARDO · 2007 to 2007
$38k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025792NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030378NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES026084NIOSH CDC HHS R36 OH009402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited evidence exists regarding transient neurobehavioral alterations associated with episodic pesticide exposures or agricultural pesticide spray periods. We previously observed that children examined soon after a pesticide spray period (the Mother's Day flower harvest [MDH]) had lower neurobehavioral performance than children examined later. The present study builds on our previous work by incorporating longitudinal analyses from childhood through adolescence.

methodsWe examined participants in agricultural communities in Ecuador (ESPINA study) during three periods: July-August 2008 (N = 313, 4-9-year-olds); April 2016 (N = 330, 11-17-year-olds); July-October 2016 (N = 535, 11-17-year-olds). Participants were examined primarily during a period of low floricultural production. Neurobehavior was assessed using the NEPSY-II (domains: Attention/Inhibitory Control, Language, Memory/Learning, Visuospatial Processing, and Social Perception). Linear regression and generalized linear mixed models were used to examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between examination date (days) after the MDH and neurobehavioral outcomes, adjusting for demographic, anthropometric, and socio-economic variables.

resultsParticipants were examined between 63 and 171 days after the MDH. Mean neurobehavioral domain scores ranged from 1.0 to 17.0 (SD

conclusionsChildren examined sooner after the harvest had lower neurobehavioral performance compared to children examined later, suggesting that peak pesticide spray seasons may transiently affect neurobehavior followed by recovery during low pesticide-use periods. Reduction of pesticide exposure potential for children during peak pesticide-use periods is advised.

Indexed as

PesticidesAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesEcuadorEnvironmental ExposureHumansNeuropsychological TestsPesticidesAdolescentsChildrenEcuadorNeurobehaviorOrganophosphatePesticides

Identifiers

PMID34740618
PMCPMC9138759
OpenAlexW3208647916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.