Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34740347›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2021

Long-term exposure to road traffic noise and stroke incidence: a Danish Nurse Cohort study.

Tom Cole-Hunter, Christian Dehlendorff, Heresh Amini, Amar Mehta, Youn-Hee Lim, Jeanette T Jørgensen, Shuo Li, Rina So, Laust H Mortensen, Rudi Westendorp and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Long-term exposure to air pollution and road traffic noise and incidence of dementia in the Danish Nurse Cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Environmental Pollution and Cardiovascular Risk: The Role of Health Surveillance and Legislative Interventions in Cardiovascular Prevention.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Tom Cole-HunterEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. t.cole-hunter@sund.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-6084
Christian DehlendorffStatistics and Data Analysis, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Heresh AminiEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Amar MehtaDenmark Statistics, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Youn-Hee LimEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jeanette T JørgensenEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Shuo LiEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rina SoEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Laust H MortensenSection of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rudi WestendorpSection of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Barbara HoffmannInstitute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Elvira V BräunerDepartment of Growth and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Matthias KetzelDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Ole HertelDepartment of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Jørgen BrandtDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Steen Solvang JensenDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Jesper H ChristensenDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Camilla GeelsDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Lise M FrohnDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Claus BackalarzDELTA Acoustics, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Mette K SimonsenDiakonissestiftelsen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Steffen LoftEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Zorana J AndersenEnvironmental Epidemiology Group, Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond DFF-4183-00353Novo Nordisk Fonden NNF17OC0027812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoad traffic noise has been linked to increased risk of ischemic heart disease, yet evidence on stroke shows mixed results. We examine the association between long-term exposure to road traffic noise and incidence of stroke, overall and by subtype (ischemic or hemorrhagic), after adjustment for air pollution.

methodsTwenty-five thousand six hundred and sixty female nurses from the Danish Nurse Cohort recruited in 1993 or 1999 were followed for stroke-related first-ever hospital contact until December 31st, 2014. Full residential address histories since 1970 were obtained and annual means of road traffic noise (L

resultsOf 25,660 nurses, 1237 developed their first stroke (1089 ischemic, 148 hemorrhagic) during 16 years mean follow-up. For associations between a 1-year mean of L

conclusionsLong-term exposure to road traffic noise was suggestively positively associated with the risk of overall stroke, although not after adjusting for air pollution.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureNoise, TransportationStrokeAir PollutantsAir PollutionCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansIncidenceParticulate MatterAir PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutionCohortHemorrhagicIschemicNO2PM10PM2.5Road traffic noiseStroke

Identifiers

PMID34740347
PMCPMC8571835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.