Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34739644›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2021

AFP peptide (AFPep) as a potential growth factor for prostate cancer.

Ziwen Zhu, Gage R West, David C Wang, Alexander B Collins, Huaping Xiao, Qian Bai, Fassil B Mesfin, Mark R Wakefield, Yujiang Fang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Alpha-fetoprotein: A Multifaceted Player in Cancer Biology.Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ziwen ZhuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA, 50312, USA.
Gage R WestDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
David C WangDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Alexander B CollinsDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA, 50312, USA.
Huaping XiaoDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA, 50312, USA.
Qian BaiDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Fassil B MesfinDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Mark R WakefieldDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, 65212, USA.
Yujiang FangDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA, 50312, USA. yujiang.fang@dmu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-7374
University of Missouri · USDes Moines University · USEmory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the USA. A peptide derived from the active site of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), known as AFPep, has been shown to be efficacious in inhibiting breast cancer growth. The role of this derived peptide AFPep in the development of prostate cancer has yet to be studied. To investigate the role of AFPep on prostate cancer, we used the PC-3 and DU-145 cell lines. We found that through key anti-apoptosis and pro-proliferation molecules, AFPep enhances the proliferation of DU-145 prostate cancer cells. The anti-proliferative molecules p18, p21, and p27, along with the pro-apoptotic molecules Fas and Bax, were all down-regulated in DU-145 cell lines treated with AFPep. Conversely, AFPep was not found to have a proliferative effect on the PC-3 prostate cancer cell line. This finding suggests the effects of AFPep to be cell line-specific in prostate cancer. Further investigation into the effects of AFPep could lead to new areas of treating prostate cancer.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMalePeptide FragmentsProstatic NeoplasmsAFPep peptidealpha-FetoproteinsPeptide FragmentsAFPepApoptosisGrowth factorProliferationProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID34739644
OpenAlexW3208333027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.