Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34739577›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2022

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on head and neck cancer diagnosis: data from a single referral center, South Tyrol, northern Italy.

Luca Gazzini, Enrico Fazio, Virginia Dallari, Remo Accorona, Monir Abousiam, Aurel Nebiaj, Giovanni Giorgetti, Ilaria Girolami, Fabio Vittadello, Roberto Magnato and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of minimally-invasive reconstructive options for oral cavity defects.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Peritonsillar abscess as a clinical sign of oropharyngeal cancer - a Swedish national cohort study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Comparison of oncological outcomes between transoral laser microsurgery and open partial laryngectomy in T2 glottic carcinoma with anterior commissure involvement.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
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  5. Functional tongue reconstruction after compartmental surgery: a schematic model for planning and insetting of the anterolateral thigh free flap.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
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  8. Modular anatomic approach to oral tongue carcinoma: functional outcomes and quality of life.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
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  16. Prosthetic voice rehabilitation after laryngoesophagectomy: surgical and functional outcomes.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
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  18. COVID-19 and head and neck cancer management. Experience of an oncological hub comprehensive cancer centre and literature review.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2022
    Review
  19. Recommendations from the Italian Society of Otolaryngology for clinical management during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luca GazziniDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Enrico FazioDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Virginia DallariDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Gynecology, and Pediatrics, University Hospital of Verona, University of Verona, Piazzale Aristide Stefani, 1, 37126, Verona, Italy. virginia.dallari@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9260-1003
Remo AccoronaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Monir AbousiamDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Aurel NebiajDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Giovanni GiorgettiDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Ilaria GirolamiDivision of Pathological Anatomy, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Fabio VittadelloDivision of Pathological Anatomy, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Roberto MagnatoDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "Franz Tappeiner" Hospital, Merano, Italy.
Martin PatscheiderDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, Bressanone Hospital, Bressanone, Italy.
Guido MazzoleniDivision of Pathological Anatomy, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Luca CalabreseDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, Bolzano, Italy.
Ospedale di Bolzano · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITKrankenhaus Meran · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on new diagnoses of head and neck cancer (HNC) in South Tyrol, northern Italy in terms of the number of new diagnoses and worsening disease stage due to diagnostic delay.

methodsPatients were divided into two groups: the control group with a first diagnosis of HNC in 10 months before the national lockdown (March 9th, 2020) and the study group with a first diagnosis of HNC in 10 months after lockdown.

resultsA total of 124 patients were included in the study. Before the spread of COVID-19, 79 new diagnoses of HNCs were registered, while in the period after the lockdown, 45 new cancers cases were diagnosed and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.01278). Early clinical T-stage results showed 52 cases in the control group and 21 in the study group, again with a significant difference (p = 0.03711). Advanced T-stage results showed 27 cases in the control group and 24 in the study group.

conclusionsThis study highlights the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on HNCs, showing a statistically significant difference in the number of diagnoses before and after the lockdown which was related to the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, and with a relevant decrease in early cT-staged HNCs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Head and Neck NeoplasmsCommunicable Disease ControlDelayed DiagnosisHumansItalyPandemicsReferral and ConsultationSARS-CoV-2CancersCOVID-19Diagnostic delayHead and neckOncologyStaging

Identifiers

PMID34739577
PMCPMC8568686
OpenAlexW3208487303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.