Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34738593›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

Dynamic evaluation of THA components by Prosthesis Impingement Software (PIS).

Matteo Giachino, Alessandro Aprato, Tullio Andrea Revetria, Enrico Vezzetti, Alessandro Massè, Luca Ulrich, Leonardo Tanzi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phantom validation of a novel RSA-based impingement metric to assess component-on-component impingement risk.Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo Giachinoa:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:21:"Università di Torino";}. matteogiachino@hotmail.com.
Alessandro ApratoUniversità di Torino. ale_aprato@hotmail.com.
Tullio Andrea RevetriaUniversità di Torino. tulliorevetria@gmail.com.
Enrico VezzettiPolitecnico di Torino. enrico.vezzetti@polito.it.
Alessandro MassèUniversità di Torino. alessandro.masse@unito.it.
Luca Ulrichpolitecnico di torino. lucaulrich.lu@gmail.com.
Leonardo Tanzipolitecnico di torino. leonardo.tanzi@polito.it.
University of Turin · ITPolytechnic University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim of the work Implant dislocation in total hip arthroplasties (THA) is a common concern amongst the orthopedic surgeons and represents the most frequent complication after primary implant. Several causes could be responsible for the dislocation, including the malpositioning of the components. Conventional imaging techniques frequently fail to detect the mechanical source of dislocation mainly because they could not reproduce a dynamic evaluation of the components. The purpose of this study was to elaborate a diagnostic tool capable to virtually assess if the range of movement (ROM) of a THA is free from anterior and/or superior mechanical impingement. The ultimate aim is to give the surgeon the possibility to weigh the mechanical contribution in a THA dislocation.   Methods A group of patients who underwent THA revision for acute dislocation was compared to a group of non-dislocating THA. CT scans and a virtual model of each patient was obtained. A software called "Prosthesis Impingement Simulator (PIS)" was developed for simulating the (ROM) of the prosthetic hip. The ROM free of mechanical impingement was compared between the two groups.    Results  The PIS test could detect the dislocations with a sensitivity of 71,4%, and a specificity of 85,7%. The Fisher's exact test showed a p-value of 0,02. The Chi-square test found a p-value of 0,009.   Conclusion The PIS seems to be an effective tool for the determination of hip prosthetic impingement, as the main aid of the software is the exclusion of mechanical causes in the event of a dislocation.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisJoint DislocationsSoftwareHip JointHumansProsthesis DesignReoperation

Identifiers

PMID34738593
PMCPMC8689338
OpenAlexW3209243849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.