Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34738562›Full record

Observational studyActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

Improvement in glycaemic control in paediatric and young adult type 1 diabetes patients during COVID-19 pandemic: role of telemedicine and lifestyle changes.

Pietro Lazzeroni, Matteo Motta, Sara Monaco, Serena Rosa Laudisio, Daria Furoncoli, Valentina Maffini, Monica Rubini, Bertrand Tchana, Claudio Ruberto, Icilio Dodi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Endocrine manifestations of COVID-19 in children: A scoping review.Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pietro LazzeroniCentre for Diabetes in Children and Adolescents, Department of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. plazzeroni@ao.pr.it.
Matteo MottaPost-graduate School of Pediatrics, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. matteo.motta92@gmail.com.
Sara MonacoPost-graduate School of Pediatrics, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. s.monaco1410@gmail.com.
Serena Rosa LaudisioPost-graduate School of Pediatrics, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. serenalaudisio@gmail.com.
Daria FuroncoliCentre for Diabetes in Children and Adolescents, Department of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. dfuroncoli@ao.pr.it.
Valentina MaffiniDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. vmaffini@ao.pr.it.
Monica RubiniDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. mrubini@ao.pr.it.
Bertrand TchanaDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. btchana@ao.pr.it.
Claudio RubertoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. cruberto@ao.pr.it.
Icilio DodiDepartment of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. idodi@ao.pr.it.
Brunella IovaneCentre for Diabetes in Children and Adolescents, Department of Woman and Child Health, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy. biovane@ao.pr.it.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimCOVID-19 pandemic determined a profound impact in everyday life and in routine follow-up of patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). In this context, telemedicine represented an important tool to guarantee a regular care for these patients. Aim of our work was to assess metabolic control before and after lockdown in the cohort of T1D patients followed-up by our Service, to evaluate the impact of restrictive measures and of disease management through telemedicine.

methodsThis is a retrospective observational study. Subjects were enrolled among children, adolescents and young adults affected by T1D and followed at the Regional Paediatric Diabetology Centre of the University-Hospital of Parma, Italy. We collected data about age, gender, ethnicity, anthropometric measurements, duration of disease, type of blood glucose monitoring used, type of insulin administration, daily insulin requirement and metabolic control, assessed using capillary HbA1c.

resultsWe enrolled 139 patients, mean age 13.9 years. During lockdown, we reported significantly more contacts through telemedicine between patients and medical team. Global glycol-metabolic control significantly improved, without differences in daily insulin requirement. Patients with a previous poor-controlled diabetes showed a greater improvement. Finally, mean weekly hours of physical activity decreased significantly, without worsening in BMI z-score.

conclusionsOur results show a global improvement in mean HbA1c, with a stronger result for patients with a previous non satisfactory control. In our setting, despite regulatory rules and physical and logistic limitations related to pandemic, no worsening of metabolic control has been shown for patients with type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1TelemedicineAdolescentBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCommunicable Disease ControlGlycemic ControlHumansLife StylePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Young AdultBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID34738562
PMCPMC8689301
OpenAlexW3209341762

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.