Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34738558›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

The epidemiology of proximal femur fractures during COVID-19 emergency in Italy: a multicentric study.

Corrado Ciatti, Pietro Maniscalco, Fabrizio Quattrini, Serena Gattoni, Alessandra Magro, Patrizio Capelli, Filippo Banchini, Caterina Fiazza, Vito Pavone, Calogero Puma Pagliarello and 21 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Corrado CiattiOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. dadociatti@icloud.com.
Pietro ManiscalcoOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. P.Maniscalco@ausl.pc.it.
Fabrizio QuattriniOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. f.quattrini@ausl.pc.it.
Serena GattoniOrthogeriatric Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. serenagattoni@gmail.com.
Alessandra MagroOrthogeriatric Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. a.magro@ausl.pc.it.
Patrizio CapelliSurgery Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. p.capelli@ausl.pc.it.
Filippo BanchiniSurgery Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. f.banchini@ausl.pc.it.
Caterina FiazzaHospital Pharmacy, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy. c.fiazza@ausl.pc.it.
Vito PavoneOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, University of Catania, Italy. vito.pavone@unict.it.
Calogero Puma PagliarelloOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, University of Catania, Italy. c.pumapagliarello@ausl.pc.it.
Fabiana ValentiOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, University of Catania, Italy. f.valenti@ausl.pc.it.
Giulio MaccauroOrthopedics Department, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, Rome, Italy. giulio.maccauro@policlinicogemelli.it.
Michele CauteruccioOrthopedics Department, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli, Rome, Italy. m.cauteruccio@ausl.pc.it.
Riccardo AccettaTrauma Unit and Emergency Department, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedics Institute, Milano, Italy. r.accetta@gmail.com.
Giuseppe BasileTrauma Unit and Emergency Department, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopedics Institute, Milano, Italy. g.basiler@ausl.pc.it.
Carlo RuosiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Federico II University, Napoli. caruosi@unina.it.
Fabio Di SantoOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, AORN "Cardarelli" Hospital, Napoli. f.disanto@ausl.pc.it.
Nicola OrabonaOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, ASL 1  "Ospedale del Mare " Hospital, Napoli. n.orabona@ausl.pc.it.
Cristiano CoppolaOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, ASL 1  "Ospedale del Mare " Hospital, Napoli. c.coppola@ausl.pc.it.
Dario PerugiaOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy. dario.perugia@gmail.com.
Riccardo Maria LanzettiOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy. r.lanzetti@ausl.pc.it.
Mauro RoselliOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, Maria Vittoria Hospital, Turin, Italy. roxeller1@gmail.com.
Giuseppina MontanariOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, Maria Vittoria Hospital, Turin, Italy. g.montanari@ausl.pc.it.
Francesco BenazzoOrthopedics and Traumatology Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy. fbenazzo@unipv.it.
Mario MosconiOrthopedics and Traumatology Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy. mmosconi@unipv.it.
Loris PerticariniOrthopedics and Traumatology Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy. l.perticarini@unipv.it.
Vito PesceU.O.C. di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Universitaria, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico "Riuniti di Foggia", Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Medicina e Chirurgia Università di Foggia. vito.pesce@unifg.it.
Giuseppe MaccagnanoU.O.C. di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Universitaria, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico "Riuniti di Foggia", Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Medicina e Chirurgia Università di Foggia. giuseppe.maccagnano@unifg.it.
Lorenzo MorettiSchool of Medicine, AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, Orthopaedic & Trauma Unit, University of  Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. lorenzo.moretti@uniba.it.
Biagio MorettiSchool of Medicine, AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, Orthopaedic & Trauma Unit, University of  Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. biagio.moretti@uniba.it.
Giuseppe SolarinoSchool of Medicine, AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, Orthopaedic & Trauma Unit, University of  Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. giuseppe.solarino@uniba.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAfter the first Italian case of Covid-19, the Government imposed the complete closure of all areas involved by the spread of the virus to contain transmissions. There was a massive reorganization of Hospitals, a stop of all elective activities and a convertion of many hospitals in "Covid Centers''. AITOG (Associazione Italiana Traumatologia e Ortopedia Geriatrica) conducted a retrospective study on all proximal femur fractures surgeries that occurred in this period, to find out whether the pandemic and the correlated lockdown somehow changed the incidence of these events.  Methods: 10 Italian orthopedic centers were involved in the study. Considering the geographic location, three groups were created (North, Centre and South). The considered period is the Italian "Phase 1" (February 23rd - May 3rd 2020).

resultsthe cohort is composed of 412 patients, 116 male and 296 female (mean age 81.1 ± 9.1 years). The same period of 2019 has been used as control group, with 558 patients, 156 male and 402 female (mean age 84.2 ± 8.0 years). In 2020 we counted 323 (78.4%) fractures occurred at home, 61 (14.8%) in retirement houses and 28 (6.8%) in different locations. We mainly treated fractures with intramedullary nails (n.237 57.5%). Among all patients we had 46 (11.1%) Covid-19 positive. The mortality rate within 30 days was of 51 patients (12.4%); 23 of these died because of complications related to Covid-19 while 31 of  these were in treatment with anticoagulant/antiaggregant.

conclusionsAITOG analysis demonstrates a decrease in surgical interventions for proximal femur fractures from 2019 to 2020, a reduction in patients mean age and an increase in trauma occurred in domestic environment. We also registered a consistent difference between the North, Center and South of the Country.

Indexed as

COVID-19Femoral FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleFemurHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34738558
PMCPMC8689341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.