Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34737785›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2021

Data Analysis and Computational Methods for Assessing Knowledge of Obesity Risk Factors among Saudi Citizens.

Alanazi Talal Abdulrahman, Dalia Kamal Alnagar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alanazi Talal AbdulrahmanDepartment of Mathematics, University of Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4576-2354
Dalia Kamal AlnagarDepartment of Statistics, University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0196-2490
Omdurman Islamic University · SDUniversity of Ha'il · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccording to the World Health Organization (2020), obesity is a growing problem worldwide. In fact, obesity is characterized as an epidemic.

objectiveThe aim of this paper is to use a logistic regression model as one of the generalized linear models and decision tree as one of the machine learning in order to assess the knowledge of the risk factors for obesity among citizens in Saudi Arabia. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A cross-sectional questionnaire was given to the general population in KSA, using Google forms, to collect data. A total of 1369 people responded.

resultsThe findings showed that there is widespread knowledge of risk factors for obesity among citizens in Saudi Arabia. Participants' knowledge of risk factors was very high (95.5%). In addition, a significant association was found between demographics (gender, age, and level of education) and knowledge of risk factors for obesity, in assessing variables for knowledge of the risk factors for obesity in relation to the demographics of gender and level of education. In addition, from decision tree results, we found that level of education and marital status were the most important variables to affect knowledge of risk factors for obesity among respondents. The accuracy of correctly classified cases was 95.5%, the same in logistic regression and decision tree.

conclusionThe majority of participants saw regular exercise and diet as an essential way to reduce obesity; however, awareness campaigns should be maintained in order to avoid complacency and combat the disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultComputational BiologyCross-Sectional StudiesData AnalysisDecision TreesEducational StatusHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34737785
PMCPMC8563112
OpenAlexW3210823253

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.