Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34737670›Full record

ArticlePsychology of sport and exercise2021

Momentary affective response to bouts of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity predicts changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior during behavioral weight loss.

Kathryn E Smith, Tyler B Mason, Leah M Schumacher, Christine A Pellegrini, Andrea B Goldschmidt, Jessica L Unick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of sport and exercise, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Using ecological momentary assessment to understand associations between daily physical activity and symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn E SmithDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Tyler B MasonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Leah M SchumacherDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Christine A PellegriniDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC.
Andrea B GoldschmidtDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Jessica L UnickDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital, Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Brown University · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Biobehavioral self-regulatory processes underlying real-time binge eating symptoms and obesity riskK23DK128568 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SMITH, KATHRYN ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2025
$957k
Exercise as a Buffer Against Stressed-Induced EatingK01DK100498 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI UNICK, JESSICA L · 2014 to 2018
$728k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK100498NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK128568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAffective responses are posited to be key predictors of the uptake and maintenance of health behaviors. However, few studies have examined how individuals' affective response to physical activity, as well as the degree to which their affect response changes, may predict changes in physical activity and sedentary time during behavioral weight loss treatment. PURPOSE: The current study examined how baseline momentary affective response (i.e., stress and anxiety) to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and the degree of pre--post intervention change in this response predicted change in daily sedentary, light, and MVPA time during a three-month internet-based weight loss program.

methodsWomen with overweight/obesity (final

resultsWomen who had more reinforcing responses to MVPA (i.e., greater reductions in anxiety and stress response following MVPA bouts) at baseline had greater increases in overall MVPA at the end of the intervention. Those who had greater anxiety reductions after MVPA bouts at baseline also evidenced less sedentary time at the end of the intervention. Changes in affective responses across the intervention were not related to changes in physical activity levels.

conclusionsFindings suggest initial levels of affective reinforcement from MVPA bouts predict future change in MVPA and sedentary time during behavioral weight loss. Future work is needed to examine the utility of more precisely targeting affective responses to physical activity to optimize intervention approaches.

Indexed as

affectecological momentary assessmentobesityphysical activityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID34737670
PMCPMC8562688
OpenAlexW3201235066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.