Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34737396›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Magnetic resonance T1w/T2w ratio and voxel-based morphometry in multiple system atrophy.

S Ponticorvo, R Manara, M C Russillo, R Erro, M Picillo, G Di Salle, F Di Salle, P Barone, F Esposito, M T Pellecchia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of neuro-imaging in multiple system atrophy.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. T1w/T2w Ratio Identifies the Basolateral Amygdala as a Preferential Target in Autoimmune Limbic Encephalitis.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S PonticorvoNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
R ManaraNeuroradiology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
M C RussilloNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
R ErroNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
M PicilloNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
G Di SalleClasse di Scienze Sperimentali, Scuola Superiore di Studi Universitari e Perfezionamento Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
F Di SalleNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
P BaroneNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy.
F EspositoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
M T PellecchiaNeuroscience Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, Scuola Medica Salernitana, Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (CEMAND), University of Salerno, 84131, Salerno, Italy. mpellecchia@unisa.it.
University of Salerno · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of multiple system atrophy (MSA) may be improved by using multimodal imaging approaches. We investigated the use of T1-weighted/T2-weighted (T1w/T2w) images ratio combined with voxel-based morphometry to evaluate brain tissue integrity in MSA compared to Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy controls (HC). Twenty-six patients with MSA, 43 patients with PD and 56 HC were enrolled. Whole brain voxel-based and local regional analyses were performed to evaluate gray and white matter (GM and WM) tissue integrity and mean regional values were used for patients classification using logistic regression. Increased mean regional values of T1w/T2w in bilateral putamen were detected in MSA-P compared to PD and HC. The combined use of regional GM and T1w/T2w values in the right and left putamen showed the highest accuracy in discriminating MSA-P from PD and good accuracy in discriminating MSA from PD and HC. A good accuracy was also found in discriminating MSA from PD and HC by either combining regional GM and T1w/T2w values in the cerebellum or regional WM and T1w/T2w in the cerebellum and brainstem. The T1w/T2w image ratio alone or combined with validated MRI parameters can be further considered as a potential candidate biomarker for differential diagnosis of MSA.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBrainFemaleGray MatterHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyParkinson DiseaseWhite MatterBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID34737396
PMCPMC8569168
OpenAlexW3208769188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.